name given by Cloez to a
hydrocarbon obtained by subjecting Eucalyptol (q.v.) to
dehydration by phosphorus pentoxide. The same name has also
been given by other chemists to a hydrocarbon believed to occur
in eucalyptus oil.
Eucalyptian, adj. playfully formed; not in
common use.
1870. A. L. Gordon, `Bush Ballads,' p. 8:
"Gnarl'd, knotted trunks Eucalyptian
Seemed carved, like weird columns Egyptian,
With curious device--quaint inscription
And hieroglyph strange."
Eucalyptic, adj. full of gumtrees.
1873. J. Brunton Stephens, `Black Gin, etc.,' p.6:
"This eucalyptic cloisterdom is anything but gay."
Eucalyptol, n. a volatile oil of camphor-like
smell, extracted from the oil of Eucalyptus globulus,
Labill., E. amygdalina, Labill., etc. Chemically
identical with cineol, got from other sources.
Eucalyptus, n. the gum tree. There are 120
species, as set forth in Baron von Mueller's `Eucalyptographia,
a Descriptive Atlas of the Eucalypts of Australia.' The name
was first given in scientific Latin by the French botanist
L'Heritier, in his Sertum Anglicum, published in 1788.
From the Greek 'eu, well, and kaluptein, to cover.
See quotation, 1848. N.O. Myrtaceae. The French now say
Eucalyptus; earlier they called it l'acajou de la
nouvelle Hollande. The Germans call it Schoenmutze.
See Gum.
1823. Sidney Smith, `Essays,' p. 440:
"A London thief, clothed in Kangaroo's skins, lodged under
the bark of the dwarf eucalyptus, and keeping sheep, fourteen
thousand miles from Piccadilly, with a crook bent into the
shape of a picklock, is not an uninteresting picture."
1833. C. Sturt, `Southern Australia,' vol. i. c. ii. p. 80:
"A large basin in which there are stunted pines and eucalyptus
scrub."
1848. W. Westgarth, `Australia Felix,' p. 132:
"The scientific term Eucalyptus has been derived from the
Greek, in allusion to a lid or covering over the blossom,
which falls off when the flower expands, exposing a four-celled
capsule or seed-vessel."
1851. G. W. Rusden, `Moyarra,' canto i. p. 8:
"The eucalyptus on the hill
Was silent challenge to his skill."
1879. `Temple Bar,' Oct., p. 23 ('0. E. D.'):
"The sombre eucalypti . . . interspersed here and there by
their dead companions."
1886. J. A. Froude, `Oceana,' p. 118:
"At intervals th
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