(f.o.b., 1999)
Exports - commodities: machinery and transport equipment 41%, other
manufactured goods 40%, chemicals 8%, raw materials and fuel 7% (1998)
Exports - partners: Germany 42%, Slovakia 8%, Austria 6%, Poland 6%,
France 4% (1999)
Imports: $29 billion (f.o.b., 1999)
Imports - commodities: machinery and transport equipment 39%, other
manufactured goods 21%, chemicals 12%, raw materials and fuels 10%,
food 5% (1998)
Imports - partners: Germany 34%, Slovakia 6%, Russia 6%, Austria 6%,
France 5% (1999)
Debt - external: $24.3 billion (1999 est.)
Economic aid - recipient: $351.6 million (1995)
Currency: 1 koruna (Kc) = 100 haleru
Exchange rates: koruny (Kcs) per US$1 - 35.630 (December 1999), 34.569
(1999), 32.281 (1998), 31.698 (1997), 27.145 (1996), 26.541 (1995)
Fiscal year: calendar year
@Czech Republic:Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 3,741,492 (1998)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 965,476 (1998)
Telephone system:
domestic: 70% of exchanges now digital; existing copper subscriber
systems now being enhanced with Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
(ADSL) equipment to accommodate Internet and other digital signals;
trunk systems include fiber-optic cable and microwave radio relay
international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intersputnik (Atlantic and
Indian Ocean regions), 1 Intelsat, 1 Eutelsat
Radio broadcast stations: AM 21, FM 199, shortwave 1 (1999)
Radios: 3,173,856 (December 1999)
Television broadcast stations: 102 (of which 35 are low power
stations), plus about 500 repeaters (1988)
Televisions: 3,428,817 (December 1999)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 35 (1999)
@Czech Republic:Transportation
Railways:
total: 9,435 km
standard gauge: 9,341 km 1.435-m standard gauge (2,946 km electrified
at three voltages; 1,868 km double track)
narrow gauge: 94 km 0.760-m narrow gauge (1998)
Highways:
total: 127,693 km
paved: 127,693 km (including 498 km of expressways)
unpaved: 0 km (1998 est.)
Waterways: 677 km; the Elbe (Labe) is the principal river
Pipelines: natural gas 53,000 km (1998)
Ports and harbors: Decin, Prague, Usti nad Labem
Airports: 114 (1999 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 43
over 3,047 m: 2
2,438 to 3,047 m: 10
1,524 to 2,437 m: 14
914 to 1,523 m: 1
under 914 m: 16 (1999 est.)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 71
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 28
under 914 m: 42 (1999 est.)
Heliports: 1 (
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