nier. P. convex, exp. thick, whitish; g. free, crowded,
rosy; s. stout, solid, base more or less thickened, whitish, ring
membranous, strongly adherent to apex of s. slightly striate, with a
circular canal; sp. 6-7.5 x 4-7.
=cretaceus=, Fr. P. 6-9 cm. globose then convex, shining white, at first
smooth and silky, then fibrillosely squamulose; g. for a long time
white, then blackish-brown; s. 6-8 cm. white, hollow, ring large,
superior, fixed; sp. 9 x 6. Edible.
=pratensis=, Schaeff. P. 4-7 cm. ovoid then exp. even or squamulose,
greyish-white; g. rounded behind, grey then brown; s. 4-6 cm. stuffed,
base thickened, naked, ring median, simple, deciduous; sp. 6 x 3.5.
var. _fulveolus_, Lasch. P. squamuloso-fibrillose, yellowish or reddish;
s. hollow, yellowish; g. tawny-denticulate.
[=Bernardii=, Q. Compact, white, tomentose under a lens. P. 10-20 cm.
convex then exp. cracked into areolae, greyish-white; s. solid, stout,
ovate, striate at the apex, ring membranous, striate above; g. free,
greyish-pink then bay-brown; flesh white, becoming purplish then
brownish when broken; sp. subgl. 8.
Foetid. Edible.
=campestris=, L. 6-12 cm. convex then plane, floccosely silky or
fibrillose, whitish, flesh reddish-brown when cut; g. close to stem,
subliquescent, fleshy then umber; s. stuffed, even, white, ring median,
torn; sp. 7-8 x 5-6. Edible.
var. _alba_, Berk. P. rather silky white; s. short.
var. _praticola_, Vitt. P. with rufous scales, flesh reddish.
var. _rufescens_, Berk. P. rufous, minutely scaly; s. elongated.
var. _umbrina_, Vitt. P. even, umber; s. stout, squamulose.
var. _fulvaster_, Viv. P. even, ochraceous-tawny; s. solid; g. rosy then
blackish.
var. _villaticus_, Brond. P. cortex breaking up into scales; s.
peronately scaly up to inf. ring.
var. _silvicola_, Vitt. P. almost smooth, white, shining; s. stuffed,
elongated, subbulbous, ring simple, flesh not changing colour.
var. _robustissimus_, Pen. P. equal, large, 32 cm.; g. very broad, up to
2 cm.; s. tall, 13 cm. high, 6 cm. thick.
var. _exsertus_, Viv. P. fleshy, almost even, glabrous, white, flesh
red; s. hollow, slender, rather wavy, smooth ring small and torn,
appendiculate.
var. _hortensis_, Cke. P. fibrillose or squamulose, brownish. The
variety commonly cultivated in England.
var. _costatus_, Viv. P. sulcate, wavy.
var. _vaporarius_, Otto. P. and s. with a brown pilose covering.
var. _exannulatus_, Cke. P. squamulose
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