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production: 33.162 billion kWh (1996) Electricity--production by source: fossil fuel: 58.76% hydro: 0.62% nuclear: 40.62% other: 0% (1996) Electricity--consumption: 35.362 billion kWh (1996) Electricity--exports: 2.2 billion kWh (1996) Electricity--imports: 4.4 billion kWh (1996) Agriculture--products: wheat, corn, sunflower seed, potatoes, sugar beets; pigs, cattle, poultry, dairy products Exports: $20.7 billion (f.o.b., 1998) Exports--commodities: machinery and equipment 51.9%, other manufactures 32.7%, agriculture and food products 10.5%, raw materials 2.9%, fuels and electricity 1.9% (1998) Exports--partners: Germany 37.3%, Austria 11.4%, Italy 6.1%, Russia 5.0% (1997) Imports: $22.9 billion (f.o.b., 1998) Imports--commodities: machinery and equipment 46.5%, other manufactures 40.2%, fuels and electricity 6.6%, agricultural and food products 3.7%, raw materials 3.0% (1998) Imports--partners: Germany 26.7%, Austria 10.5%, Italy 9.5%, Russia 7.4% (1997) Debt--external: $22.1 billion (1997) Economic aid--recipient: $122.7 million (1995) Currency: 1 forint (Ft) = 100 filler Exchange rates: forints per US$1--215.960 (January 1999), 214.402 (1998), 186.789 (1997), 152.647 (1996), 125.681 (1995),105.160 (1994) Fiscal year: calendar year Communications Telephones: 2.16 million (267,000 cellular telephone subscribers) (1996) Telephone system: 14,213 telex lines; automatic telephone network based on microwave radio relay system; the average waiting time for telephones is expected to drop to one year by the end of 1997 (down from over 10 years in the early 1990s); note--the former state-owned telecommunications firm MATAV--now privatized and managed by a US/German consortium--has ambitious plans to upgrade the inadequate system, including a contract with the German firm Siemens and the Swedish firm Ericsson to provide 600,000 new telephone lines domestic: microwave radio relay international: satellite earth stations--1 Intelsat and 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region) Radio broadcast stations: AM 32, FM 15, shortwave 0 Radios: 6 million (1993 est.) Television broadcast stations: 39 (in addition, there are low-power stations) (1997) Televisions: 4.38 million (1993 est.) Transportation Railways: total: 7,606 km broad gauge: 36 km 1.524-m gauge standard gauge: 7,394 km 1.435-m gauge (2,207 km el
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