and Tobago 12%,
Japan, UK, Brazil (1999)
Debt - external: $512 million (2000 est.)
Economic aid - recipient: Netherlands provided $37 million for project
and program assistance, European Development Fund $4 million, Belgium
$2 million (1998)
Currency: Surinamese guilder (SRG)
Currency code: SRG
Exchange rates: Surinamese guilders per US dollar - 2,178.50 (2001),
2,178.50 (2000), 987.50 (1999), 401.00 (1998), 401.00 (1997); note -
yearend rates note: unified and became market determined; during 1998,
the exchange rate splintered into four distinct rates; in January 1999
the government floated the guilder, but subsequently fixed it when the
black-market rate plunged; the government currently allows trading within
a band of SRG 500 around the official rate
Fiscal year: calendar year
Communications Suriname
Telephones - main lines in use: 64,000 (1997)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 4,090 (1997)
Telephone system: general assessment: international facilities are good
domestic: microwave radio relay network international: satellite earth
stations - 2 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations: AM 4, FM 13, shortwave 1 (1998)
Radios: 300,000 (1997)
Television broadcast stations: 3 (plus seven repeaters) (2000)
Televisions: 63,000 (1997)
Internet country code: .sr
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 2 (2000)
Internet users: 11,700 (2001)
Transportation Suriname
Railways: 80 km 1.435-m gauge note: 1.000-m gauge
Highways: total: 4,530 km paved: 1,178 km unpaved: 3,352 km (1996)
Waterways: 1,200 km note: most important means of transport; oceangoing
vessels with drafts ranging up to 7 m can navigate many of the principal
waterways
Ports and harbors: Albina, Moengo, New Nickerie, Paramaribo, Paranam,
Wageningen
Merchant marine: total: 3 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 3,432
GRT/4,525 DWT ships by type: cargo 1, container 1, petroleum tanker 1
(2002 est.)
Airports: 46 (2001)
Airports - with paved runways: total: 5 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m:
1 under 914 m: 4 (2001)
Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 41 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to
1,523 m: 5 under 914 m: 35 (2001)
Military Suriname
Military branches: National Army (including small Navy and Air Force
elements), Civil Police
Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 123,072 (2002 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 72,059
(200
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