of open-wire lines,
cables, and microwave radio relay links; Internet available but expensive;
principal switching centers are Casablanca and Rabat; national network
nearly 100% digital using fiber-optic links; improved rural service
employs microwave radio relay international: 7 submarine cables;
satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) and 1 Arabsat;
microwave radio relay to Gibraltar, Spain, and Western Sahara; coaxial
cable and microwave radio relay to Algeria; participant in Medarabtel;
fiber-optic cable link from Agadir to Algeria and Tunisia (1998)
Radio broadcast stations: AM 27, FM 25, shortwave 6 (1998)
Radios: 6.64 million (1997)
Television broadcast stations: 35 (plus 66 repeaters) (1995)
Televisions: 3.1 million (1997)
Internet country code: .ma
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 8 (2000)
Internet users: 220,000 (2001)
Transportation Morocco
Railways: total: 1,907 km standard gauge: 1,907 km 1.435-m gauge (1,003
km electrified; 540 km double-tracked) (2001)
Highways: total: 57,847 km paved: 30,254 km (including 327 km of
expressways) unpaved: 27,593 km (1998)
Waterways: none
Pipelines: crude oil 362 km; petroleum products 491 km (abandoned);
natural gas 241 km
Ports and harbors: Agadir, El Jadida, Casablanca, El Jorf Lasfar,
Kenitra, Mohammedia, Nador, Rabat, Safi, Tangier; also Spanish-controlled
Ceuta and Melilla
Merchant marine: total: 41 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 227,364
GRT/277,306 DWT ships by type: cargo 10, chemical tanker 6, container 6,
petroleum tanker 2, refrigerated cargo 8, roll on/roll off 8, short-sea
passenger 1 note: includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as
a flag of convenience: Germany 1, Hong Kong 1, Netherlands 2, Norway 2
(2002 est.)
Airports: 67 (2001)
Airports - with paved runways: total: 26 over 3,047 m: 9 2,438 to 3,047
m: 6 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2001) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 9
Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 41 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524
to 2,437 m: 10 under 914 m: 11 (2001) 914 to 1,523 m: 19
Heliports: 1 (2001)
Military Morocco
Military branches: Royal Armed Forces (includes Army, Navy, Air Force),
Gendarmerie, Auxiliary Forces
Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age (2002 est.)
Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 8,393,772 (2002 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 5,289,283
(2002 est.)
Military
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