livion, whilst most of the Scottish
forfeited titles have been restored.
FOOTNOTES:
[173] I write it Radcliffe, because the most careful historians and
genealogists have given the preference to that mode of spelling the
name.
[174] The fact has been rather surmised than proved.
[175] Hutchinson's View of Northumberland, vol. i. p. 171.
[176] Lysons' Magna Britannia, vol. ii. p. 85.
[177] Burke's Extinct Peerage, art. _Radcliffe_; also Wood's Peerage,
309. It has been erroneously stated, that Francis Radclyffe himself, who
married Mary Tudor, was first ennobled. It was his father, Sir Francis
Radclyffe.
[178] Life of Charles Radcliffe. "By a gentleman of the family, to
prevent the public being imposed upon by any erroneous or partial
accounts to the prejudice of this unfortunate gentleman." London, 1746.
[179] Macpherson Papers, vol. ii.
[180] Patten's Hist. Rebellion, p. 47.
[181] In personal appearance the Earl is declared to have been
distinguished for grace and comeliness. Neither the prints of this
nobleman, nor an original picture in the possession of the Earl of
Newburgh, at Hassop in Derbyshire, give the impression that the Earl was
handsome. Yet he obtained the appellation of "handsome Derwentwater."
[182] Kimber's Baronetage, vol. i. p. 517.
[183] Encyclopaedia Metropolitana.
[184] Id. Annals of George I.
[185] Patten, p. 3.
[186] The following is a copy of the warrant, and affords a specimen,
which may be novel to some readers, of the form in which such affairs
are couched. The original is still preserved by the present Earl of
Newburgh, the descendant of Charles Radcliffe. I am indebted to the
courtesy of the Earl of Newburgh for permission to copy this document,
and also for several particulars concerning the family of Radcliffe,
which I have interwoven with this biography:--
"_James Stanhope, Esq., one of his Majesty's most Honourable Privy
Council, and Principal Secretary of State._
"These are in his Majesty's name, to authorise and require you,
taking a constable to your assistance, forthwith to make strict and
diligent search in such places as you shall have notice, for the
Right Honourable James, Earl of Derwentwater; and him having found,
you are to seize and apprehend for suspicion of Treason, and to
bring him, together with his papers, before me to be examined
concerning the Premisses, and to be further dealt with a
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