slaughtered the bear, but more
particularly just how they did not. This was called the 'Bear Camp.'"
Mr. Trumbull was one of the party of hunters whose efforts to capture
the bear he so well describes.]
[Footnote R: Our subsequent journeying showed that Lieutenant Doane was
right in his conjecture.]
[Footnote S: The Honorable Granville Stuart, of Montana, in his book
"Montana as It Is," published in 1865, says that there is another root
found in portions of Montana which I have never seen. Mr. Stuart says:
"Thistle-root is the root of the common thistle, which is very abundant
in the bottoms along nearly all the streams in the mountain. They grow
to about the size of a large radish, and taste very much like turnips,
and are good either raw or cooked with meat."
Captain William Clark, of the famous Lewis and Clark expedition, dropped
the final _e_ from the word cowse, spelling it c-o-w-s. Unless this
error is noticed by the reader, he will not understand what Captain
Clark meant when he said that members of his party were searching for
the _cows_.]
[Footnote T: Lieutenant Doane, in his official report to the War
Department, says, concerning this episode:
"Washburn and Langford * * * became entangled in an immense swampy
brimstone basin, abounding in sulphur springs. * * * Mr. Langford's
horse broke through several times, coming back plastered with the white
substance and badly scalded."]
[Footnote U: The location of this camp is what is now called the "Thumb"
station on the stage route.]
[Footnote V: Analyses of the various specimens of mud taken from the
springs in this locality, made on our return to Helena, gave the
following results:
White Sediment. Lavender Sediment. Pink Sediment.
Silica......... 42.2 Silica ........ 28.2 Silica ........ 32.6
Magnesia....... 33.4 Alumina........ 58.6 Alumina........ 52.4
Lime........... 17.8 Boracic acid.... 3.2 Oxide of calcium 8.3
Alkalis......... 6.6 Oxide of iron... 0.6 Soda and potassa 4.2
------ Oxide of calcium 4.2 Water and loss.. 2.5
100.0 Water and loss.. 5.2 -----
----- 100.0
100.0
These analyses were made by Professor Augustus Steitz, assayer of the
First National Bank of Helena, Mont.]
[Footnote W: On our return home, finding that no tidings of Mr. E
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