s of the
lower jaw, the ear, the tongue, and the teeth of the lower jaw.
[Illustration: Fig. 126. The distribution of the fifth pair of nerves. 1,
The orbit for the eye. 2, The upper jaw. 3, The tongue. 4, The lower jaw.
5, The fifth pair of nerves. 6, The first branch of this nerve, that
passes to the eye. 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, Divisions of this branch. 7,
The second branch of the fifth pair of nerves is distributed to the teeth
of the upper jaw. 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, Divisions of this branch. 8,
The third branch of the fifth pair, that passes to the tongue and teeth
of the lower jaw. 23. The division of this branch that passes to the
tongue, called the _gust'a-to-ry_. 24. The division that is distributed
to the teeth of the lower jaw.]
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747. Where do the filaments of the ophthalmic branch ramify? The
superior maxillary? The inferior maxillary? Explain fig. 126.
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748. The ABDUCENTES (sixth pair) passes through the opening by which
the carotid artery enters the cranial cavity. It is the smallest of
the cerebral nerves, and is appropriated to the external straight
muscle of the eye.
749. The PORTIO MOLLIS (seventh pair) enters the hard portion of the
_tem'po-ral_ bone at the internal auditory opening, and is distributed
upon the internal ear. (Fig. 147, 148.)
[Illustration: Fig. 127. A representation of the distribution of the
eighth pair of nerves with some branches of the fifth. 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9,
Are branches of the eighth pair. They are distributed over the face in a
radiated manner, which constitutes the pes anserinus, (foot of a goose.)
The nerves 4, 6, 8, are branches of the fifth pair. 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, Are branches of nerves from the upper part of the spinal cord,
(cervical.)]
750. The FACIAL NERVE (eighth pair) passes from the skull through an
opening situated below the ear, (_mas'toid foramen_.) It is
distributed over the face, supplying the muscles with nervous
filaments.
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748. What is said of the abducentes, or sixth pair of nerves? 749. Of
the portio mollis? Explain fig. 127. 750. Of the facial nerve?
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751. The GLOSSO-PHARYNGEAL NERVE (ninth pair) passes from the brain,
through an opening with the jugular vein, (_foramen lac'e-rum_.) It is
distributed to the mucous membrane of the tongue and throat, and also
to the mucous glands of the mouth.
752. the PNEUMOGASTR
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