The Project Gutenberg EBook of Henrik Ibsen, by Edmund Gosse
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Title: Henrik Ibsen
Author: Edmund Gosse
Release Date: May, 2005 [EBook #8152]
Posting Date: August 6, 2009
Language: English
Character set encoding: ASCII
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HENRIK IBSEN ***
Produced by Ted Garvin, Nicole Apostola and David Widger
HENRIK IBSEN
By Edmund Grosse
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I: CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH
CHAPTER II: EARLY INFLUENCES
CHAPTER III: LIFE IN BERGEN (1852-57)
CHAPTER IV: THE SATIRES (1857-67)
CHAPTER V: 1868-75
CHAPTER VI: 1875-82
CHAPTER VII: 1883-91
CHAPTER VIII: LAST YEARS
CHAPTER IX: PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHAPTER X: INTELLECTUAL CHARACTERISTICS
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Henrik Ibsen
Ibsen in 1868
Ibsen in Dresden, October, 1873
From a drawing by Gustav Laerum
Facsimile of Ibsen's Handwriting
Ibsen. From the painting by Eilif Petersen
Bust of Ibsen, about 1865
PREFACE
Numerous and varied as have been the analyses of Ibsen's works
published, in all languages, since the completion of his writings, there
exists no biographical study which brings together, on a general plan,
what has been recorded of his adventures as an author. Hitherto the only
accepted Life of Ibsen has been _Et literaert Livsbillede_, published
in 1888 by Henrik Jaeger; of this an English translation was issued in
1890. Henrik Jaeger (who must not be confounded with the novelist, Hans
Henrik Jaeger) was a lecturer and dramatic critic, residing near Bergen,
whose book would possess little value had he not succeeded in persuading
Ibsen to give him a good deal of valuable information respecting his
early life in that city. In its own day, principally on this account,
Jaeger's volume was useful, supplying a large number of facts which were
new to the public. But the advance of Ibsen's activity, and the increase
of knowledge since his death, have so much extended and modified the
poet's history that _Et literaert Livsbillede_ has become obsolete.
The principal authorities of which I have made use in the following
pages are the
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