ther, but Grant is moving gradually to
the right of us, as if with an intention to reach the James River; but
probably it is with the view of enveloping us with his superior numbers,
and the GREAT BATTLE may occur at any hour. The train of cars, laden, in
Broad Street, destined a few days ago to transport provisions, etc. to
Gen. Lee's army, are visited hourly by wagons from the army, now in the
immediate vicinity.

This morning the Secretary's time is occupied in giving audience to
citizens who have fled from the vicinity of the enemy, but whose
exaggerated accounts really furnish no reliable information. Of what
benefit, in such a crisis as this, is the tale of desolation in the
track of Grant's army, the destruction of crops, the robbery of children
of their silver cups and spoons, etc.? And yet these are the things
which occupy much time.

MAY 30TH.--Fair and cool; hot at noon.

It is rumored that Mr. Memminger will resign. If he does, it will cause
much rejoicing. Mr. Foote censured him severely in Congress; and moved a
resolution of censure, which was _not_ laid on the table--though moved,
and voted on--but postponed.

Gen. Lee has been a little ill from fatigue, exposure, and change of
water; but was better yesterday, and is confident.

Messrs. Cardoza and Martin, who sell a peck of meal per day to each
applicant for $12, or $48 per bushel, flour at $1.60 per pound, and
beans $3 per quart, are daily beset with a great crowd, white and black.
I do not think they sell for the government, but they probably have
facilities from it. The prices are only about half charged in the shops.

But Messrs. Dunlop and Moucine are selling meal (on their own account, I
believe) at $25 per bushel, or 50 cts. per pound, allowing each white
member of the family about five ounces per day; and selling them twice
per month, or nine pounds per month to each. The rule is to sell to only
the indigent, refugees, etc. My friend James G. Brooks, Clay Street,
informed me this morning that he got half a bushel there. He is rich!

MAY 31ST.--Clear, with hot sun.

Last evening there was some fighting on Lee's right, and 125 prisoners
were sent in.

This morning cannon and musketry could be distinctly heard east of my
dwelling; but at 3 P.M. I have not been able to learn the extent of it
or the result.

But the GREAT BATTLE is imminent. Troops have been coming over from the
south side (Beauregard's) for twenty hours, and marching down