up to it. The workings of some institution, such
as an employment office or a juvenile court, may be made
clear by telling just what takes place in it on a typical
occasion. Historical and biographical material can best be
presented in narrative form.
Suspense, rapid action, exciting adventure, vivid description,
conversation, and all the other devices of the short story may be
introduced into narrative articles to increase the interest and
strengthen the impression. Whenever, therefore, material can be
given a narrative form it is very desirable to do so. A writer,
however, must guard against exaggeration and the use of fictitious
details.
EXAMPLES OF THE NARRATIVE ARTICLE. How narration with
descriptive touches and conversation may be effectively
used to explain a new institution like the community
kitchen, or the methods of recruiting employed in the
army, is shown in the two articles below. The first was
taken from the _New York World_, and the second from the
_Outlook_.
(1)
NOW THE PUBLIC KITCHEN
BY MARIE COOLIDGE RASK
The Community Kitchen Menu
+--------------------------------------------------+
| Vegetable soup pint, 3c |
| Beef stew half pint, 4c |
| Baked beans half pint, 3c |
| Two frankfurters, one potato and cup full of |
| boiled cabbage all for 7c |
| Rice pudding, 3c. Stewed peaches 3c |
| Coffee or cocoa with milk half pint,3c |
+--------------------------------------------------+
"My mother wants three cents' worth of vegetable soup."
"And mine wants enough beef stew for three of us."
Two battered tin pails were handed up by small, grimy fingers. Two
eager little faces were upturned toward the top of the bright green
counter which loomed before them. Two pairs of roguish eyes smiled
back at the woman who reached over the counter and took the pails.
"The beef stew will be twelve cents," she said. "It is four cents
for each half pint, you know."
"I know," answered the youth. "My mother says when she has to buy
the meat and all and cook it and put a quarter in the gas meter,
it's cheaper to get it here. My father got his breakfast here, too,
and it only cost him five cents."
"And was he pleased?" asked the woman, carefully lowering the filled
|