apers to say that nuns know nothing of the
Latin they repeat! It would be well for them if they knew as much Latin
as those women!"
The Abbe smiled.
"And the secret of the Gregorian chant dwells with them," he went on.
"It is necessary not only to understand the language of the Psalms as
they are sung, but to appreciate meanings which are often doubtful in
the Vulgate, in order to express them properly. Without fervent feeling
and knowledge, the voice is nothing.
"It may be beautiful in secular music, but it is null and void when it
attempts the venerable sequences of plain-song."
"And how are the Fathers employed?"
"They also began by restoring the liturgy and Church singing; then they
discovered certain lost texts of the subtle symbolists and learned
saints, and collected them in a _Spicilegium_ and _Analectae_. Now they
are editing and printing a musical Palaeography, one of the most learned
and abstruse of modern publications.
"Still, I would not have you believe that the whole mission of the
Benedictine Order consists in overhauling ancient manuscripts and
reproducing ancient Antiphonals and curious chronicles. The Brother who
has a talent for any art devotes himself to it, no doubt, if the
Superior permits; on this point the rule knows no exception; but the
real and true aim of the Son of Saint Benedict is to sing Psalms and
praise the Lord, to serve his apprenticeship here for his task in
Heaven: namely, to glorify the Redeemer in words inspired by Himself,
and in the language He spoke by the voice of David and the Prophets.
"Seven times a day the Benedictines do the homage required of the Elders
in Heaven, as described by Saint John in the Apocalypse, and represented
by sculptors as playing on instruments here at Chartres.
"In point of fact, their particular function is not at all to bury
themselves under the accumulated dust of ages, nor even to accept in
substitution the sins and woes of others as the Orders of pure
mortification do--the Carmelites and the Poor Clares. Their vocation is
to fill the office of the Angels; it is a task of joy and peace, an
anticipation of their inheritance of gladness beyond the grave; in fact,
the work which is nearest to that of purified spirits, the highest on
earth.
"To fulfil their duty fittingly, besides ardent piety, a thorough
knowledge of the Scriptures is required, and a refined feeling for art.
Thus a true Benedictine must be at once a saint, a lear
|