ing frequently the chief bulk of the forest, even up to 10,500 feet,
Acer arbuscula foliis palmatum lobatis!! Pyrus arbor magna fol. obovat.
serratis subtus albus, fructibus cerasi magnitudinum.
At 10,000 feet, Composita penduliflora! Hemiphragma, Lobelioides,
Brachymenium bryoides, Rhododendron minus ferrugineum, arboreum vel
arbuscula, Rhododendron obovatum, foliis subtus albus, Rhododendron
hispidum, Rosa microphylla, Bambusa, Spiraea of former ascent.
At 10,200 feet, Polygonum, Rheum, Hydrangea! Spiraea belloides,
Hydrangea, Betuloides.
At 10,500 feet, Abies densa, but sparingly, Rhododendron ellipticum,
foliis basi cordatis, Hypericum, Rhododendron microphyllum.
At 11,000 feet, no firs: nothing almost but Rhododendrons, R. ellipticum,
and R. ellipticum foliis basi cordatis.
At 11,500 feet, Vaccinium, foliis ovatis spinuloso-dentatis, atratus
fructex pygmaeus repens.
Towards the Pass, the face of the mountain became more and more rugged,
the vegetation more scanty, consisting of nothing but Rhododendrons.
At 12,000 feet, Eriogonum minus, Polygonum, Rheum, Rhodod. microphyllum
and ellipticum foliis basi cordatis.
About the Pass, Trichostomum, _Xyris_, Abies densa, one small plant,
Rosa, Eriogonum minus, Rhododendron microphyllum and ellipticum foliis
basi cordatis.
On the more level ridge between this Pass and the summit, Rhododendrons
still were most frequent, Triticoides umbellifera of Royle, Eriogonum
majus, woods of Abies densa occurred a little below the path, Gentiana
maxima, 4-pedalis folliculis bipollicaribus, Lilium uniflorum, Potentilla
common between this and 9,000 feet, Rosa microphyllum, Juniperus,
Epilobium minus of Dhonglaila, Rheum. Large black crow, Pedicularis,
Saxifraga, Umbellifera alia, Compositae, Spiraea.
At the summit, no woody vegetation was visible, except Rhododendrons; the
firs being confined below.
The descent at first through Rhododendron, then for a long time entirely
through vast woods of Abies densa, most of the larger trees of this are
apparently blasted, it has a tabular form, and very sombre appearance,
and can be recognized even at great distances by its black columnar palm-
like appearance.
At 11,000 feet, Acer sterculiacea, Rosa microphylla, Ribes, which ceases
below 10,000 feet, it is confined to the A. densa woods.
At 10,500 feet, Saxifraga, two species on moist banks, A. densa woods,
small Umbellifera.
The sward commences at about 10,000 feet,
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