jungle, along small water-courses, till
we reached the Panglai Kha, along which we continued for some time.
Reached our halting place on the Namtuseek about 2 P.M. General
direction E.S.E.; distance about ten miles. Noticed Podostemon
Griffithianum, on rocks on the Namtuwa. My collector gathered one
Daphne, Acanthus Solanacea occurred very abundantly, corinfundib. lab
super postico, infer reflexo, laciniis bifidis. Low down observed the
usual Dipterocarpus, Uncaria and Kaulfussia asamica, Dracaena. Mesua
ferrea occurred during the first part of the march. Noticed the tracks
of a Rhinoceros. At 5 P.M. water boiled at 210 degrees. Temperature 69
degrees. Elevation 1099 feet.
The most interesting plants were an Arum, an undescribed Ceratostemma,
and a Celastrinea.
The collection formed between this place and Suddiya now amount to about
500 species. The vegetation of the lower portions is the same, or nearly
so, on either side of the hills; but I did not observe near this the
Polypodium ferrugineum arboreum, although there is a small arborescent
species of this genus. On either side, the lower ranges are clothed with
heavy wet tree jungle, the under-shrubs consisting of Acanthaceae,
Rubiaceae, Filices, Aroideae, and Urticeae; Kaulfussia does not ascend so
high on this side. Acanthacea solanacea appears peculiar to this side,
although there is a species of the genus on the Kammiroan.
The plants indicating the greatest elevation are Acer, Ceratostemma
miniatum, and angulatum, Vacciniaceae; Daphne, particularly the Patkaye
one, and D. struthioloides, most of the Smilacineae, Berberis, etc. etc.
Bucklandia Crawfurdii, Begoniae, some Viburnia, Cyathea, etc. of
Ceratostemma (Gay Lussacium?) several, perhaps not less than seven
species occur; all have the same habit, and the same depot of nourishment
in the thick portion near the _collet_. No Coniferae exist, although the
elevation is more than sufficient to determine their appearance. In
Orchideae the flora is certainly very rich, but few species are in flower
(_Memo_. To compare these elevational plants with those from the Mishmee
hills, on which, speaking from memory, they are more abundant.)
_March 18th_.--Left at half-past 6, and arrived (after halting about
one hour and a half) at 3 P.M. The road was very circuitous, for the
first part E. by S., subsequently for some time N.N.E., and even N.E.;
the general direction is perhaps E.; the distance certa
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