trees are a fine Dipterocarpus, and a Hopea; Pentapetes likewise occurs;
Terminalia Chebula. Gathered a fine Arum, somewhat like A. campanulatum.
An arboreous Gardenia, as at Mergui; Myrtacea, Vitex, Bauhinia of
yesterday; Randia, Andropogon aciculare; some stunted bamboos were
likewise observed. Altogether Katha is the prettiest place I have yet
seen. The river opposite it is confined to one bed, about 500 yards
broad.
_May 9th_.--Left at 7 A.M., and reached the mouth of the Shwe Lee at 1
P.M.; the distance according to B. being sixteen miles. Passed a few
villages, but none of any size; the houses of all continue of the same
description. The river presents the same features. Salix continues.
Sandbanks occupied by annual Compositae occur, two Polygona, Campanula, a
Ranunculus, much like that of Suddiya, a Labiata, Paronychia, two
Spermacoces; Bombax occurs just below Katha; Salix and Rosa continue.
Shwe Lee is a considerable river, at the mouth between 4 and 500 yards
broad; but one-third of this is unoccupied by water, and the stream is
not deep, although of the ordinary strength. Above, it narrows
considerably.
7.5 P.M. Temperature of the air 76 degrees. Of Irrawaddi 74 degrees.
_May 9th_.--Tsa-gaiya. This is a mean village on the left bank, about
eighteen miles from Katha; it is close to a low range of hills, and
occupies part of a plain, which is adapted for paddy cultivation. Near
the village to the North, is a small _jeel_, covered to a great extent
with a large Scirpus, Jussiaea, Azolla, Salvinia, etc. Water-fruits are
abundant; round this paddy is cultivated, and they appear to cut it at
this time. Low ground near the jeel is covered with a low, handsome
Stravadium or Barringtonia, as well as a Xanthophyllum, resembling
exceedingly in appearance a Leguminosa: the wood is hard. Calamus is
also common. A handsome Nauclea occurs, and on the grassy margins of the
plain a small Euphrasia is common.
During our stage I observed large quantities of Bombax, and a tree
apparently the Beloe of Assam; the banks were either grassy or wooded,
especially on the right bank, which is skirted entirely by hills of the
same barren looking description. The grasses are all small compared with
those of Assam.
_May 10th_.--Reached Tagoung late in the evening at 7.5: distance
thirty-two miles. The river continues the same; the hills on the left
bank are much broken into ravines: all continue clothed with the
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