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000) Internet users: 953,800 (2005) Transportation Tunisia Airports: 30 (2006) Airports - with paved runways: total: 14 over 3,047 m: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 6 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2006) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 16 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 7 under 914 m: 7 (2006) Pipelines: gas 2,945 km; oil 1,227 km; refined products 351 km (2006) Railways: total: 2,153 km standard gauge: 471 km 1.435-m gauge narrow gauge: 1,674 km 1.000-m gauge (65 km electrified) dual gauge: 8 km 1.435 m and 1.000-m gauges (three rails) (2005) Roadways: total: 19,232 km paved: 12,655 km (including 262 km of expressways) unpaved: 6,577 km (2004) Merchant marine: total: 9 ships (1000 GRT or over) 146,759 GRT/115,118 DWT by type: bulk carrier 1, cargo 1, chemical tanker 3, passenger/cargo 4 (2006) Ports and terminals: Bizerte, Gabes, La Goulette, Skhira Military Tunisia Military branches: Army, Navy, Republic of Tunisia Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Jamahiriyah At'tunisia) (2006) Military service age and obligation: 20 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 12 months; 18 years of age for voluntary military service (2004) Manpower available for military service: males age 20-49: 2,441,741 females age 20-49: 2,406,362 (2005 est.) Manpower fit for military service: males age 20-49: 2,035,431 females age 20-49: 2,000,757 (2005 est.) Manpower reaching military service age annually: males age 18-49: 108,817 females age 20-49: 103,087 (2005 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $356 million (FY99) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.5% (FY99) Transnational Issues Tunisia Disputes - international: none This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007 ====================================================================== @Turkey Introduction Turkey Background: Modern Turkey was founded in 1923 from the Anatolian remnants of the defeated Ottoman Empire by national hero Mustafa KEMAL, who was later honored with the title Ataturk, or "Father of the Turks." Under his authoritarian leadership, the country adopted wide-ranging social, legal, and political reforms. After a period of one-party rule, an experiment with multi-party politics led to the 1950 election victory of the oppositio
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