n:
agriculture: 60%
industry: 12%
services: 28% (2003)

Unemployment rate:
7.8% (2006 est.)

Population below poverty line:
25% (2002 est.)

Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 3.5%
highest 10%: 33.5% (1997)

Distribution of family income - Gini index:
32.5 (2000)

Inflation rate (consumer prices):
5.3% (2006 est.)

Investment (gross fixed):
29.2% of GDP (2006 est.)

Budget:
revenues: $109.4 billion
expenditures: $143.8 billion; including capital expenditures of $15
billion (2006 est.)

Public debt:
52.8% of GDP (federal and state debt combined) (2006 est.)

Agriculture - products:
rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, potatoes;
cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats, poultry; fish

Industries:
textiles, chemicals, food processing, steel, transportation
equipment, cement, mining, petroleum, machinery, software

Industrial production growth rate:
7.5% (2006 est.)

Electricity - production:
630.6 billion kWh (2004)

Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 81.7%
hydro: 14.5%
nuclear: 3.4%
other: 0.3% (2001)

Electricity - consumption:
587.9 billion kWh (2004)

Electricity - exports:
60 million kWh (2004)

Electricity - imports:
1.5 billion kWh (2004)

Oil - production:
785,000 bbl/day (2005 est.)

Oil - consumption:
2.45 million bbl/day (2004 est.)

Oil - exports:
350,000 bbl/day (2005 est.)

Oil - imports:
2.09 million bbl/day (2005 est.)

Oil - proved reserves:
5.6 billion bbl (2006 est.)

Natural gas - production:
28.2 billion cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas - consumption:
30.83 billion cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas - imports:
2.63 billion cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas - proved reserves:
853.5 billion cu m (1 January 2005 est.)

Current account balance:
$-26.4 billion (2006 est.)

Exports:
$112 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)

Exports - commodities:
textile goods, gems and jewelry, engineering goods, chemicals,
leather manufactures

Exports - partners:
US 16.7%, UAE 8.5%, China 6.6%, Singapore 5.3%, UK 4.9%, Hong Kong
4.4% (2005)

Imports:
$187.9 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)

Imports - commodities:
crude oil, machinery, gems, fertilizer, chemicals

Imports - partners:
China 7.3%, US 5.6%, Switzerland 4.7% (2005)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$165 billion (2006