cludes: ferrous and non-ferrous
metal production and processing, metal products, petroleum, coal,
cement, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, aerospace, rail transportation
equipment, passenger and commercial vehicles, construction
equipment, industrial equipment, shipbuilding, electrical power
equipment, machine tools and automated manufacturing systems,
electronics and telecommunications equipment, fishing, food and
beverage processing, furniture, paper, textiles, tourism

Industrial production growth rate:
2.8% (2006 est.)

Electricity - production:
2.98 trillion kWh (2004 est.)

Electricity - consumption:
2.77 trillion kWh (2004 est.)

Electricity - exports:
278.7 billion kWh

Electricity - imports:
277.1 billion kWh

Oil - production:
3.172 million bbl/day (2004)

Oil - consumption:
14.7 million bbl/day (2004)

Oil - exports:
5.318 million bbl/day

Oil - imports:
15.74 million bbl/day

Oil - proved reserves:
7.335 billion bbl (1 January 2002)

Natural gas - production:
238.1 billion cu m (2004)

Natural gas - consumption:
507.4 billion cu m (2004)

Natural gas - exports:
78.89 billion cu m

Natural gas - imports:
347.7 billion cu m

Natural gas - proved reserves:
3.219 trillion cu m (1 January 2005 est.)

Current account balance:
$NA

Exports:
$1.33 trillion; note - external exports, excluding intra-EU trade
(2005)

Exports - commodities:
machinery, motor vehicles, aircraft, plastics, pharmaceuticals and
other chemicals, fuels, iron and steel, nonferrous metals, wood pulp
and paper products, textiles, meat, dairy products, fish, alcoholic
beverages.

Exports - partners:
US 23.3%, Switzerland 7.6%, Russia 5.2%, China 4.8% (2005)

Imports:
$1.466 trillion; note - external imports, excluding intra-EU trade
(2005)

Imports - commodities:
machinery, vehicles, aircraft, plastics, crude oil, chemicals,
textiles, metals, foodstuffs, clothing

Imports - partners:
US 13.8%, China 13.4%, Russia 8.2%, Japan 6.2% (2005)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$NA

Currency (code):
euro, British pound, Bulgarian lev, Cypriot pound, Czech koruna,
Danish krone, Estonian kroon, Hungarian forint, Latvian lat,
Lithuanian litas, Maltese lira, Polish zloty, Romanian leu, Slovak
koruna, Swedish krona; Romanian leu and Bulgarian lev added,
beginning in 2007

Currency code:
EUR

Exchange rates:
euros per