FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402  
403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   >>   >|  
libri XV._, a compendium of mythological knowledge full of deep learning; _De Montium, Silvarum, Lacuum, et Marium nominibus liber_, a treatise on ancient geography; and two historical books--_De Casibus Virorum et Feminarum Illustrium libri IX._, interesting to the English reader as the original of John Lydgate's _Fall of Princes_; and _De Claris Mulieribus_. To the list of his works ought to be added _Il Ninfale Fiesolano_, a beautiful love-story in verse, and _Il Corbaccio ossia Il Laberinto d'Amore_, a coarse satire on a Florentine widow who had jilted the poet, written about 1355, not to mention many eclogues in Latin and miscellaneous _Rime_ in Italian (the latter collected by his biographer Count Baldelli in 1802). In 1373 we find Boccaccio again settled at Certaldo. Here he was attacked by a terrible disease which brought him to the verge of death, and from the consequences of which he never quite recovered. But sickness could not subdue his intellectual vigour. When the Florentines established a chair for the explanation of the _Divina Commedia_ in their university, and offered it to Boccaccio, the senescent poet at once undertook the arduous duty. He delivered his first lecture on the 23rd of October 1373. The commentary on part of the _Inferno_, already alluded to, bears witness of his unabated power of intellect. In 1374 the news of the loss of his dearest friend Petrarch reached Boccaccio, and from this blow he may be said to have never recovered. Almost his dying efforts were devoted to the memory of his friend; urgently he entreated Petrarch's son-in-law to arrange the publication of the deceased poet's Latin epic _Africa_, a work of which the author had been far more proud than of his immortal sonnets to Laura. In his last will Boccaccio left his library to his father confessor, and after his decease to the convent of Santo Spirito in Florence. His small property he bequeathed to his brother Jacopo. His own natural children had died before him. He himself died on the 21st of December 1375 at Certaldo, and was buried in the church of SS. Jacopo e Filippo of that town. On his tombstone was engraved the epitaph composed by himself shortly before his death. It is calm and dignified, worthy indeed of a great life with a great purpose. These are the lines:-- "Hac sub mole jacent cineres ac ossa Joannis; Mens sedet ante Deum, meritis ornata laborum Mortalis vitae. Genitor Boccaccius illi; Patri
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402  
403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Boccaccio

 

recovered

 
friend
 

Petrarch

 

Certaldo

 

Jacopo

 
father
 
confessor
 

immortal

 

sonnets


library
 
deceased
 
reached
 

dearest

 

witness

 

unabated

 
intellect
 

Almost

 

publication

 

arrange


Africa

 

author

 

efforts

 

devoted

 

memory

 

entreated

 

urgently

 

brother

 

cineres

 

jacent


worthy

 

dignified

 

purpose

 

Mortalis

 

Genitor

 
Boccaccius
 
laborum
 

ornata

 

Joannis

 

meritis


alluded
 
natural
 

children

 

December

 

bequeathed

 

property

 
convent
 

decease

 
Spirito
 

Florence