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ducation that is a thousand years behind the times." "Yes," said Mac doubtfully, "but suppose you have a school of your own, I presume you'd teach the English yourself?" I nodded. "How would you do it?" I thought for a while. "I'd reverse the usual process, Mac," I said. "Usually the teacher begins with Chaucer and works forward to Dickens; I would begin with _Comic Cuts_ and _Dead-wood Dick_ and work back to Chaucer." "Oh, do be serious for once," he said impatiently. "I am quite serious, Mac," I said. "The only thing that matters in school work is interest, and I know from experience that the child is interested in _Comic Cuts_ but not in the _Canterbury Tales_. My job is to encourage the boy's interest in _Comic Cuts_." I ignored Macdonald's reference to idiocy, and went on. "You see, Mac, what you do is this: you see a boy reading _Dead-wood Dick_, and you take his paper away from him and possibly whack the little chap for wasting his time. But you don't kill his interest in penny dreadfuls, and the result is that in later years he reads the Sunday paper that supplies the most lurid details of murders and outrages. My way is to encourage the lad to devour tales of blood and thunder so that in a short time blood and thunder have no more interest for him. The reason why most of the literature published to-day is tripe is that the public likes tripe, and it likes tripe because its infantile interest in tripe was suppressed in favour of Chaucer and Shakespeare." "But," cried Mac, "isn't Shakespeare better for him than tripe?" "Yes and no. If every poet were a Shakespeare the world would be a dull place; you need the tripe to form a contrast. The best way to enjoy the quintessence of roses, Mac, is to take a walk through the dung-heaps first." "What books would you advise your pupils to read?" asked Mac. "In their proper sequence . . . _Comic Cuts, Deadwood Dick, John Bull, Answers, Pearson's Weekly, Boy's Own Paper, Scout, Treasure Island, King Solomon's Mines, White Fang, The Call of the Wild, The Invisible Man,_ practically anything of Jack London, Rider Haggard, Conan Doyle, Kipling." "And serious literature?" "All literature is serious, Mac." "I mean Dr. Johnson, Swift, Bunyan, Milton, Dryden, and that lot," said Mac. I smiled. "Mac, I want you to answer this question: have you read Boswell's _Life of Johnson_?" "Extracts," he admitted awkwardly. "Bunyan's _L
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