, 37;
interest to us, 40

Costa, Sueiro da, 313

Covilham, 316

Crossness, place called from dead chief, 59

Crusades and land travel, 76;
results of, 144

Crusading movement, results of, 78

Cruzado, the, 300

D

Daniel of Kiev, Abbot, 85

Death, Black, in Portugal, 127

De Prado, taken captive, 297;
martyrised, 298

Diaz, Bartholomew, 316;
makes greatest discovery in all history before Columbus, 317

Diaz, Diniz, enters mouth of the Senegal, 220;
reaches Cape Verde, 221;
heads a part of the fleet sent from Lagos, 229;
reaches Cape Verde, 236

Diaz, Lawrence, 230

Diaz, Vincent, 233

E

Eannes, Gil, makes a voyage to the Canaries, 170;
rounds Cape Bojador, 173;
sails with Lagos fleet, 229

Edrisi, Arabic Ptolemy, the, 21;
birth and life, 22;
account of voyage of Lisbon "Wanderers," 23;
"Traveller's Doctorate," in time of, 25;
map superseded, 27

Edward, eldest son of King John, 136;
becomes King, 172;
dies, 188

Emosaid, family, 24;
establish themselves as traders, 25

England, Vikings first landed in, 52

English-born travellers, first of, 45

Eratosthenes, geography of, 5

Eric the Red, renames Greenland, 55;
leads colonists, 56

Esteeves, Alvaro, crosses the equator, 314

Europe, compacted together in spiritual federation, 76

European development, pilgrim stage of, 42

European expansion, beginnings of, 50

Europeans, first landing of, on coasts of unknown Africa, 175;
break in upon Moslem trade, 204

F

Farosangul, King of Gambra, 285

Fayal, 254;
first Captain Donatory of, 255

Ferdinand, fourth son of King John, 136;
revives scheme of African war, 180;
goes by sea to Tangier, 182;
is left as hostage, 185;
dies a captive, 188

Ferdinand the Handsome, last of House of Burgundy to reign in Lisbon, 131

Fernandez, Alvara, commands the caravel of his uncle, Zarco, 229;
is again sent out with the caravel, 243;
the voyage, 243-245

Fernandez, Joan, left as hostage at Bank of Arguin, 219;
taken home, 223;
his story, 223, 224

Fernandez, Martin, crosses the equator, 314

Ferrer, Jayme, explorer, 108

Fidelis, the monk, travels of, 46

Flores, 254, 256

Formigas discovered by Cabral, 169

Frangazick, nephew of Farosangul, 290

Freitas, Alvara de, 232