p the economy from overheating.
GDP: purchasing power parity - $710.9 billion (1995 est.)
GDP real growth rate: 7.5% (1995 est.)
GDP per capita: $3,500 (1995 est.)
GDP composition by sector:
agriculture: 17%
industry: 32.6%
services: 50.4%
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 8.6% (1995 est.)
Labor force: 67 million
by occupation: agriculture 55%, manufacturing 10%, construction 4%,
transport and communications 3% (1985 est.)
Unemployment rate: 3% official rate; underemployment 40% (1994
est.)
Budget:
revenues: $38.1 billion
expenditures: $38.1 billion, including capital expenditures of $14.5
billion (FY96/97 est.)
Industries: petroleum and natural gas, textiles, mining, cement,
chemical fertilizers, plywood, food, rubber
Industrial production growth rate: 13.9% (1995 est.)
Electricity:
capacity: 12,100,000 kW
production: 44 billion kWh
consumption per capita: 207 kWh (1993)
Agriculture: rice, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, rubber, cocoa,
coffee, palm oil, copra, other tropical products; poultry, beef,
pork, eggs
Illicit drugs: illicit producer of cannabis largely for domestic
use; government actively eradicating plantings and prosecuting
traffickers; minor role as transshipment point for Golden Triangle
heroin
Exports: $39.9 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
commodities: manufactures 51.9%, fuels 26.4%, foodstuffs 12.7%, raw
materials 9.0%
partners: Japan 27.4%, US 14.6%, Singapore 10.1%, South Korea 6.5%,
Taiwan 4.1%, Netherlands 3.3%, China 3.3%, Hong Kong 3.3%, Germany
3.2%
Imports: $32 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
commodities: manufactures 75.3%, raw materials 9.0%, foodstuffs
7.8%, fuels 7.7%
partners: Japan 24.2%, US 11.2%, Germany 7.7%, South Korea 6.8%,
Singapore 5.9%, Australia 4.8%, Taiwan 4.5%, China 4.3%
External debt: $97.6 billion (1995 est.)
Economic aid:
recipient: ODA, $1.542 billion (1993)
Currency: Indonesian rupiah (Rp)
Exchange rates: Indonesian rupiahs (Rp) per US$1 - 2,306.3
(January 1996), 2,248.6 (1995), 2,160.8 (1994), 2,087.1 (1993),
2,029.9 (1992), 1,950.3 (1991)
Fiscal year: 1 April - 31 March
Transportation
--------------
Railways:
total: 6,458 km
narrow gauge: 5,961 km 1.067-m gauge (101 km electrified; 101 km
double track); 497 km 0.750-m gauge (1995)
Highways:
total: 283,516 km
paved: 125,051 km
unpaved: 158,465 km (1995 est.)
Waterways: 21,579 km total; Sumatra
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