k campaign against, 193 _ff._;
Arab aid given to, 194 _ff._;
policy of, 196;
Bolshevists allied with, 196 _ff._;
French negotiations with, 199;
Bolshevist support of, 286, 295

Mutiny of 1857, 205

Nair, Doctor T. Madavan, anti-nationalist opinions of, 124, 219

Nakechabendiya fraternity, 41

Namasudra, anti-nationalist organization, 124, 219

Nejd, birth of Abd-el-Wahab in, 21 _ff._;
description of, 21 _ff._;
return of Abd-el-Wahab to, 22;
conversion of, 22;
consolidation of, 23

Nitti, Premier, San Remo Treaty opposed by, 190 _ff._

North Africa, "Holy Men" insurrection in, 41;
lack of nationalism in, 157 _ff._;
races in, 158 _ff._

Nyassaland, Mohammedanism in, 49 _ff._

Orient, _See_ Islam

Pal, Bepin Chander, on Montagu-Chelmsford Report, 218;
on social revolution in India, 277

Palestine, Sykes-Picot Agreement and, 185;
England in, 185

Pan-Islam, fanatics' scheme for, 33 _ff._;
definition of, 37 _ff._;
Hajj an aid to, 38 _ff._;
caliphate an aid to, 39 _ff._;
anti-Western character of, 41 _ff._;
fraternities in, 43 _ff._;
Abdul Hamid's support of, 54 _ff._;
Young-Turk interruption of, 56;
renewal of, 57 _ff._;
effect of Balkan War on, 58 _ff._;
Great War and, 61 _ff._;
Versailles Treaty and, 62 _ff._;
press strength of, 67;
propaganda of, 67;
menacing temper of, 70 _ff._;
economic evolution in, 72 _ff._

Pan-Syrian Congress, 191

Pan-Turanism. _See_ Turanians

Pan-Turkism, _See_ Turkey, rise of nationalism in

Persia, 1914 insurrection in, 61;
an English protectorate, 62;
tyranny in, 116;
independence of, 118;
liberal movement in, 118;
1908 revolution in, 119, 159 _ff._;
need for European government in, 122;
nineteenth-century conditions in, 159;
Versailles conference's treatment of, 174 _ff._;
war conditions in, 196;
Bolshevism in, 196 _ff._, 287 _ff._;
Bolshevist manifesto issued to, 291

_Population Problem of India, The_, 264

Ramsay, Sir William, on economic conditions in Asia Minor, 241 _ff._

_Realpolitik_, treatment of Orient by, 86, 106

Reshid Pasha, liberal movement aided by, 32

Roushdi Pasha, nationalist demands of, 177 _ff._

Rowlatt Bill, nationalist opposition to, 222 _ff._

Russia, Turanian antagonism for, 167 _ff._
_See_ also Bolshevism and Soviet Russia

Russo-Japanese War, Islam roused by, 59, 105

Salafi, rise and growth of, 72;
spirit of, 72

San