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ive, I shall be governed by their will on all subjects upon which I have the means of knowing what their will is; and upon all others I shall do what my own judgment teaches me will best advance their interests. Whether elected or not, I go for distributing the proceeds of public lands to the several States to enable our State, in common with others, to dig canals and construct railroads without borrowing and paying interest on it. "If alive on the first Monday in November, I shall vote for Hugh L. White for President. "Very respectfully, "A. LINCOLN." The earliest railroads in the United States had been built during the five years just preceding this announcement, the first one of all, only thirteen miles long, near Baltimore, in 1831. It is interesting to observe the enthusiasm with which the young frontier politician caught the progressive idea, and how quickly the minds of the people turned from impossible river "improvements" to the grand possibilities of railway transportation. Many are the stories of the remarkable Sangamon campaign in 1836. Rowan Herndon, Abe's fellow pilot and storekeeper, told the following: WINNING VOTES, WIELDING THE "CRADLE" IN A WHEAT FIELD "Abraham came to my house, near Island Grove, during harvest. There were some thirty men in the field. He got his dinner and went out into the field, where the men were at work. I gave him an introduction, and the boys said that they could not vote for a man unless he could take a hand. "'Well, boys,' said he, 'if that is all, I am sure of your votes' He took the 'cradle' and led all the way round with perfect ease. The boys were satisfied, and I don't think he lost a vote in the crowd. "The next day there was speaking at Berlin. He went from my house with Dr. Barnett, who had asked me who this man Lincoln was. I told him that he was a candidate for the Legislature. He laughed and said: "'Can't the party raise any better material than that?' "I said, 'Go to-morrow and hear him before you pronounce judgment.' "When he came back I said, 'Doctor, what do you say now?' "'Why, sir,' said he, 'he is a perfect "take-in." He knows more than all of them put together.'" TALKED TO A WOMAN WHILE HIS RIVAL MILKED Young Lincoln happened to call to speak to a leading farm
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