iscussion,--there was no need. He had
at his disposal all that was requisite--the parliamentary majority, the
popular mandate, and, so he believed, the necessary expedient under the
Constitution for bringing the Church to heel. Episcopalianism no longer
commanded a majority of the nation; Church endowments had therefore
become the preserves of a minority, and scholarship by remaining
denominational was getting to be denationalized. Having laid down his
premises he proceeded to set forth his demands. Henceforth the
Universities were to be released from Church control, all collegiate and
other educational appointments to be open and unsectarian, scholarships
and fellowships, however exclusive the intentions of their pious
founders, were to follow in the same course; degrees of divinity were to
be granted irrespective of creed, and chairs of theology open to all
comers.
At this point the Archbishop, who had hitherto sat silent, put in a
word.
"That will include Buddhists and Mohammedans. Is such your intention?"
The Prime Minister corrected himself. "I should, of course, have said
'all who profess themselves Christians.'"
The Archbishop accepted the concession with an ironical bow.
"Unitarians and Roman Catholics?"
"That would necessarily follow."
"I am ceasing to be amazed," said his Grace coldly. "We, the custodians
of theological teaching, are to admit to our endowments the two extremes
of heresy and of schism."
"If both are admitted," suggested the Prime Minister, "will they not
tend to correct each other? We study history by allowing all sides to be
stated, and we admit to its chair both schools, the scientists and the
rhetoricians. Why, then, should not theology be studied on the same
broad lines?"
"Will the chair of theology become a more stable institution," inquired
the Archbishop, "by being turned into a see-saw?"
The Prime Minister smiled on the illustration, but his answer was edged
with bitterness.
"That is a way of securing some movement at all events," he remarked
caustically.
"The Church," retorted his Grace, "denies the need of such movement. Her
firm foundations--we have scriptural warrant for saying--are upon rock.
She is neither a traveling menagerie, a swingboat, nor a
merry-go-round."
"Yet I have heard," said the Prime Minister, "that she takes a ship to
be her symbol, and one, in particular, very specially designed to be a
traveling menagerie--containing all kinds both
|