essen its expenditure of money and of blood? Is it
doubted that it would restore the national authority and national
prosperity, and perpetuate both indefinitely? Is it doubted that we
here--Congress and Executive--can secure its adoption? Will not the
good people respond to a united and earnest appeal from us? Can we,
can they, by any other means so certainly or so speedily assure these
vital objects? We can succeed only by concert. It is not "Can any of
us imagine better?" but, "Can we all do better?" Object whatsoever is
possible, still the question occurs, "Can we do better?" The dogmas of
the quiet past are inadequate to the stormy present. The occasion is
piled high with difficulty, and we must rise with the occasion. As our
case is new, so we must think anew and act anew. We must disenthral
ourselves, and then we shall save our country.
Fellow-citizens, we cannot escape history. We of this Congress and
this administration will be remembered in spite of ourselves. No
personal significance or insignificance can spare one or another of us.
The fiery trial through which we pass will light us down, in honor or
dishonor, to the latest generation. We say we are for the Union. The
world will not forget that we say this. We know how to save the Union.
The world knows we do know how to save it. We--even we here--hold the
power and bear the responsibility. In giving freedom to the slave, we
assure freedom to the free--honorable alike in what we give and what we
preserve. We shall nobly save or meanly lose the last, best hope of
earth. Other means may succeed; this could not fail. The way is
plain, peaceful, generous, just--a way which, if followed, the world
will forever applaud, and God must forever bless.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
Washington, Dec. 1, 1862.
THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION, JANUARY 1, 1863
Whereas, on the twenty-second day of September, in the year of our Lord
one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, a proclamation was issued by
the President of the United States, containing, among other things, the
following, to wit:--
"That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand
eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any
State, or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be
in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward,
and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States,
including t
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