FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   >>  
is entitled to, and receives, a horn of good beer and a loaf or slice of bread. This demand is frequently made by persons of a different quality from that intended by the founder, for the sake of attesting the peculiarity of the custom. The quantity of bread given to each person is about four ounces--of beer about three-fourths of a pint." We next proceed to describe the exterior of the venerable church: the _interior_ will form the subject of a future article. On entering the second court the first object that usually attracts attention is _the Church of St. Cross_, which extends a considerable distance into the court, and destroys its regularity on the east side. The exterior of the church is not altogether imposing. "The windows, with one exception, are seen to disadvantage from without, and the whole building is enveloped in a shroud of yellow gravelly plaister, strangely dissonant with ideas of Norman masonry."[9] The church is built in the cathedral form, with a nave and transept, and a low and massive tower, rising from the intersection: the whole length of the church is 150 feet; the length of the transept is 120 feet. The architecture of this structure is singularly curious, and deserving the attention of the antiquary, as it appears to throw a light on the progress, if not on the origin, of the pointed or English style. Our Correspondent states the whole to have been repaired about twenty-two years since, at a very considerable expense. [3] Milner's Winchester, vol. ii. p. 141. [4] Life of Wykeham. By Allan Cunningham--in the _Family Library_. The reference to the "_four_ masters" is evidently an error. [5] Beauties of England and Wales, vol. vi. p. 108, Hants. Mr. Cunningham states these additions to have been made by Wykeham. We shall presently come to the details of Beaufort's additions to the building. [6] A zealous Correspondent, _P.Q._, whose contribution appears in the next page, describes this gateway as resembling St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, which Mr. Malcom thinks "one of the most perfect remains of monastic buildings in London." It consists of one capacious arch, with an arched mullioned window in the centre above it; and is flanked by two square towers. From this place issued the early numbers of the _Gentleman's Magazine;_ and a wood-cut of the building appears to this day on the
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   >>  



Top keywords:

church

 

building

 
appears
 
exterior
 
transept
 

additions

 

Wykeham

 

Cunningham

 

considerable

 

attention


Correspondent

 

length

 

states

 

twenty

 

England

 
Beauties
 

repaired

 
expense
 

Milner

 
reference

masters

 

Winchester

 
Library
 

Family

 

evidently

 

mullioned

 

arched

 

window

 

centre

 

capacious


buildings

 
London
 

consists

 

flanked

 

square

 

Magazine

 

Gentleman

 

numbers

 

towers

 

issued


monastic

 

remains

 

zealous

 

Beaufort

 

details

 

presently

 
contribution
 
Malcom
 
Clerkenwell
 

thinks