sense to censor the newspapers in Algeria, because
thanks to the Internet people can retrieve the articles, print them, and spread
them out around."
Nouvelles du bled (News of the Village) is an electronic newspaper created in
December 1997 by Christian Debraisne, who is French, and Mohamed Zaoui, an
Algerian journalist in exile. The team includes about twelve persons who meet on
Thursday evenings in a Parisian cafe. When interviewed in Le Monde of March 23,
1998, Christian Debraisne, who is responsible for the composition, explained:
"With the Internet, we found a space for free expression and, as a bonus, there
were no printing and distribution problems. I get all the articles and I put
them on-line during the night from my house."
The press review is prepared using the newspapers of Algiers, Algeria. In the
same article, Mohamed Zaoui explained:
"The editorial staff of El Watan, for example, sends us articles which cannot be
published there. It is a way to confound censorship. I wanted to be useful and I
thought that my role as a journalist was to seize the opportunity the Internet
was offering to air opinions other than the Algerian government's and the
fundamentalists'."
The press now has to confront all the Internet's resources:
- instant access to many information servers;
- speed in information dissemination;
- development of main photographic archives;
- gigantic documentation capacity (geographical maps, biographical notes,
official texts, political and economic documents, audiovisual and video
documents, etc.) going from the general to the specialized and vice versa;
- links to all these information sources and other articles on the same topic;
and
- archives equipped with a search engine allowing the retrieval of articles by
date, author, title, subject, etc.
Because of these resources, the Internet brings in-depth information that no
other media could bring so easily. Daily information is supported by a whole
encyclopedia which helps to understand it.
Even if audiovisual and video techniques are more and more present in the
on-line press, the most important thing is still its content, as Jean-Pierre
Cloutier, the editor of the Chroniques de Cyberie, reminded us in his e-mail of
June 8, 1998:
"For the Chroniques de Cyberie, we could launch and maintain a formula because
of the relatively low entry costs in this medium. However, everything will
depend on the scope of the phenomen
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