be found. . . .
"Although England has hit and crippled legitimate trade to such an
extent, Germany does not wish to act in the same manner, but simply to
stop the shipments of contraband goods calculated to lengthen the war.
England evidently is being hard hit by our defensive submarine measures
and is therefore doing all in her power to incite public opinion
against the German methods of warfare and confuse opinion in neutral
countries. . . .
"Therefore it must again be recalled that it is:
"England, which has crippled neutral trade!
"England, which has rendered the freedom of the seas impossible!
"England, which has extended the risk of contraband wares in excess of
international agreements, and now raises a cry when the same weapons
are used against herself.
"England, which has compelled the neutrals to supply these shipments of
contraband goods calculated to lengthen the war!
"As the neutrals quietly acquiesced when there was a question of
abandoning trade with the Central Powers they have remedies in hand for
the losses of ships which affect them so deeply. They need only
consider the fact that the German submarines on the high seas are able
to prevent war services to the enemy in the shipments of contraband
goods, in a manner that is both militarily and from the standpoint of
international law, irreproachable. If they agree to desist from the
shipment of contraband goods and cease yielding to British pressure
then they will not have to complain of losses in ships and can retain
the same for peaceful aims."
This was aimed especially at America. Naval critics did not permit the
opportunity to pass to call to the attention of the Government that
Germany's promises in the _Sussex_ case were only conditional and that,
therefore, they could be broken at any time. The Chancellor was in a
most difficult situation; so was von Hindenburg and the Kaiser. On
December 10th it was announced that the Reichstag would be called to a
special session on the twelfth and that the Chancellor would discuss
the international situation as it was affected by the Roumanian
campaign.
The meeting of December 12th was the best attended and most impressive
one of the Reichstag since August 4th, 1914. Before the Chancellor
left his palace he called the representatives of the neutral nations
and handed them Germany's peace proposal. The same day Germany sent to
every part of the globe through her wireless stations, Ge
|