hat
neither salves nor food should be allowed her. But God would be himself
her physician, and the apostle St. Peter in a vision comforted her,
healed all her wounds, and filled her dungeon with a heavenly light.
Quintianus, four days after, not the least moved at the miraculous cure
of her wounds, caused her to be rolled naked over live coals mixed with
broken potsherds. Being carried back to prison, she made this prayer:
"Lord, my Creator, you have ever protected me from the cradle. You have
taken from me the love of the world, and given me patience to suffer:
receive now my soul." After which words she sweetly gave up the ghost.
Her name is inserted in the canon of the mass, in the calendar of
Carthage, as ancient as the year 530, and in all martyrologies of the
Latins and Greeks. Pope Symmachus built a church in Rome on the Aurelian
way, under her name, about the year 500, which is fallen to decay.[1]
St. Gregory the Great enriched a church which he purged from the Arian
impiety, with her relics,[2] which it still possesses. This church had
been rebuilt in her honor by Ricimer, general of the western empire, in
460. Gregory II. built another famous church at Rome, under her
invocation, in 726, which Clement VIII. gave to the congregation of the
Christian doctrine. St. Gregory the Great[3] ordered some of her relics
to be placed in the church of the monastery of St. Stephen, in the Isle
of Capreae, now Capri. The chief part, which remained at Catana, was
carried to Constantinople by the Greek general, who drove the Saracens
out of Sicily about the year 1040: these were brought back to Catana in
1127, a relation of which translation, written by Mauritius, who was
then bishop, is recorded by Rocci Pyrrho, and Bollandus.[4] The same
authors relate in what manner the torrent of burning sulphur and stones
which issue from mount AEtna, in great eruptions, was several times
averted from the walls of Catana by the veil of St. Agatha, (taken out
of her tomb,) which was carried in procession. Also that through her
intercession, Malta (where she is honored as patroness of the island)
was preserved from the Turks who invaded it in 1551. Small portions of
relics of St. Agatha are said to be distributed in many places.

{359}

* * * * *

The perfect purity of intention by which St. Agatha was entirely dead to
the world and herself, and sought only to please God, is the
circumstance which sanctifie