play of light and shadow, produced by the
bracket form of construction and the admirable disposition of the
openings for doors, windows, and colonnades. The north side of the
quadrangle is formed by a pillared hall, of distinctly Hindu design,
full of the feeling of mystery characteristic of indigenous Indian
styles. The subdued light of the interior adds to the impressiveness
of its great piers stretching their giant brackets up to the roof
like the gnarled and twisted branches of primeval forest trees. A very
interesting point of view can be obtained from the gallery which runs
round the upper part of the hall.
One of Jahangir's wives, a Hindu princess of Jodhpur, hence known
as Jodh Bai, lived in this part of the palace, and the room on the
west side of the quadrangle, surrounded by a number of oblong niches,
is said to have been her temple, in which the images of Hanuman and
other Hindu deities were kept.
On the roof of the Jahangiri Mahal there are two fine pavilions;
also a number of cisterns, which supplied the palace with water. In
the side of one of them there are a number of pipe-holes, lined with
copper, over each of which is a circular stone label inscribed with
the part of the palace to which it gave a supply.
The Salimgarh.
On the rising ground behind the courtyard of the Diwan-i-am there
formerly existed a palace called the Salimgarh. Before Jahangir's
accession he was known as Prince Salim, and tradition associates
this palace with him. Fergusson, however, states that in his time an
exquisite fragment of a palace built by Shere Shah, or his son Salim,
existed here. The Salimgarh at Delhi is named after the son of Shere
Shah, Salim Shah Sur, who built it, and there is some doubt as to which
of the two Salims gave his name to the Salimgarh at Agra. Akbar's
Fort is known to have been built to replace an older one (known as
the Badalgarh) by Salim Shah Sur, but it is quite possible that a part
of the palace may have been left, and retained the name of its founder.
The only part of the Salimgarh which now remains is a large two-storied
pavilion in front of the barracks. The upper half of the exterior
is carved with extraordinary richness. The style of design certainly
indicates the period of the Jahangiri Mahal and Akbar's buildings at
Fatehpur Sikri, rather than Shere Shah's work.
The Jami Masjid.
Nearly opposite to the Delhi Gate of the Fort is the Jami Masjid, or
Cathedral Mosque, buil
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