FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59  
60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   >>   >|  
aw, they may consider to contain one, and of signal turpitude. On a writ of error, the court above clearly sees that B is a bad count; but cannot reverse the judgment, because there stands count A in the indictment--and which, therefore, (though for a common assault only,) will support the heavy fine and imprisonment _imposed in respect of count B_! Let me suppose another case. An indictment contains two counts: there is a demurrer[13] to each count: each demurrer is overruled, and a general judgment given that the defendant, 'for his offences aforesaid,' shall be fined and imprisoned. Is it to be said, that if he bring a writ of error, and prove one count to be bad, he shall have no relief unless he shows the other to be bad also?" He concluded a brief commentary (substantially identical with that of Lord Cottenham) on the authorities cited, by affirming that "there was neither text-book, decision, nor _dicta_ to support a doctrine so entirely contrary to principle." This is how his lordship thinks the like mischief may be obviated in future:-- "If bad counts are inadvertently introduced, the mischief may be _easily_ obviated by taking a verdict of acquittal upon them--by entering a _nolle prosequi_ to them, or by seeing that the judgment is expressly stated to be on the good counts only, which alone could prevent the bad counts from invalidating the judgment upon a writ of error." As to the notion that the judges were uninfluenced in passing sentence by the first three counts, on which there were numerous findings, he observed, that--"We cannot resort to the _palpably incredible fiction_ that the judges, in violation of their duty, did not consider the guilt of the parties aggravated by the charges in these three counts, and proportionally increase their punishment." After an unsuccessful attempt on the part of one or two lay peers who had not heard the whole argument, to vote--which was resisted by both the Lord Chancellor and Lord Wharncliffe, and Lords Brougham and Campbell--the Lord Chancellor finally put the question:-- "Is it your lordships' pleasure that this judgment be reversed?--As many as are of that opinion, will say '_Content_.' As many as are of a contrary opinion, will say '_Not Content_.'" "_Content!_" exclaimed Lords Denman, Cottenham, and Campbell. "_Not Content!_" said the Lord Chancellor and Lord Brougham. _Lord Chancellor._ "The _Contents_ have it. The judgment is Reversed."
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59  
60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

judgment

 

counts

 

Chancellor

 

Content

 

judges

 

Cottenham

 

demurrer

 

contrary

 

support

 
indictment

opinion
 

obviated

 

mischief

 
Campbell
 

Brougham

 

palpably

 
resort
 

entering

 
observed
 

findings


prosequi
 

incredible

 

notion

 

invalidating

 

prevent

 

stated

 

sentence

 

expressly

 

uninfluenced

 

passing


numerous

 

Wharncliffe

 

finally

 
resisted
 

argument

 

question

 

Denman

 
Contents
 

Reversed

 
exclaimed

reversed
 
lordships
 

pleasure

 

aggravated

 

charges

 

parties

 

violation

 

proportionally

 
increase
 

attempt