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ase_, reversed the judgments of the courts below, contrary to the opinion of all the judges." But the House of Commons, "_in reproof of this assumption of legislative authority in the Lords_," immediately brought in the 10 and 11 Will. III. c. 16, which passed into a statute.[27] May we venture to suggest that the elaborate, and long, and deeply-considered opinions of the judges of the land, who had been summoned by the Lords to advise them, were worthy of more than the single day, or day and a half's examination which they received before they were so peremptorily pronounced to be "_clearly_ erroneous?" And may we, with no little pain, suggest to Lord Campbell, that the array of _Gamaliels_ at whose feet he had _sate_ during his whole life--whose feet he had indeed so very recently quitted--whose integrity, whose profound learning, whose sagacity, none has had larger experience of than he--are entitled to look at his cavalier-like treatment of their best services, with a feeling stronger than that of mere surprise? In concluding this long article--in expressing our conviction of the error of the Lords--we feel one consolation at all events--that if we err, we err in good company; and that we are not conscious of having transgressed the limits of legitimate discussion, in exercising as undoubted a right of its kind, as these three peers exercised in branding so overwhelming a majority of the judges of the land with the imputation of ignorance of those laws which all their lives had been spent in administering. The very existence of the ancient common law of the land is put in jeopardy by such a procedure as that which we have been discussing; and our honest conviction, however erroneous, that such is the case, will suffice to excuse the freedom of our strictures; if, indeed, we require an excuse for echoing the stern declaration of on forefathers--_Nolumus leges Angliae mutari_. As to him who has reaped the benefit of this lamentable miscarriage--Mr O'Connell--the law of the land has nevertheless been vindicated, and the stability of the empire secured, to a far greater extent than he is willing to acknowledge. Agitation he must continue; he _must_ play out his base and sordid game. But his powers of mischief are manifestly and seriously crippled; and we quit him with the language addressed by Pope to a mean one of _his_ day-- "Uncaged, then let the harmless monster rage-- Secure in dulness, madness, want, an
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