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.] [336] [Petitions were presented by the inhabitants of St. Andrew, Holborn; St. Botolf, Bishopsgate; and St. Gregory by St. Paul, to the Court of Common Council, against a tithe-charge of 2s, 9d. in the pound on their annual rents.--_Morning Chronicle_, November 1, 1822.] [337] Lines 614-657 are not in the MS. [338] {573}[The Symplegades, or "justling rocks," Ovid's _instabiles Cyaneae_, were supposed to crush the ships which sailed between them.] [339] [Alcina, the personification of carnal pleasure in the _Orlando Furioso_, is the counterpart of Homer's _Circe_. "She enjoyed her lovers for a time, and then changed them into trees, stones, fountains, or beasts, as her fancy dictated." (See Ariosto, _Orlando Furioso_, vi. 35, _seq_.)] [340] [There were five brothers Rothschild: Anselm, of Frankfort, 1773-1855; Salomon, of Vienna, 1774-1855; Nathan Mayer, of London, 1777-1836; Charles, of Naples, 1788-1855; and James, of Paris, 1792-1868. In 1821 Austria raised 37-1/2 million guldens through the firm, and, as an acknowledgment of their services, the Emperor raised the brothers to the rank of baron, and appointed Baron Nathan Mayer Consul-General in London, and Baron James to the same post in Paris. In 1822 both Russia (see line 684) and England raised 3-1/2 millions sterling through the Rothschilds. The "two Jews" (line 686, etc.) are, probably, the two Consuls-General. In 1822 their honours were new, and some mocked. There is the story that Talleyrand once presented the Parisian brother to Montmorenci as _M. le premier Juif_ to _M. le premier Baron Chretien_; while another tale, parent or offspring of the preceding, which appeared in _La Quotidienne_, December 21, 1822, testifies to the fact, not recorded, that a Rothschild was at Verona during the Congress: "M. de Rotschild, baron et banquier general des gouvernemens absolus, s'est, dit-on, rendu an congres, il a ete presente a l'empereur d'Autriche, et S.M., en lui remettant une decoration, a daigne lui dire: 'Vous pouvez etre assure, Monsieur, que _la maison d'Autriche_ sera toujours disposee a reconnaitre vos services et a vous accorder ce qui pourra vous etre agreable,'--'Votre Majeste,' a repondu le baron financier, 'pourra toujours egalement compter sur _la maison Rotschild_.'"--See _The Rothschilds_, by John Reeves, 1886.] [341] {574}[In 1822 the Neapolitan Government raised 22,000,000 ducats through the Rothschilds.] [342] {575} Monsieur Chatea
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