It shows us
how man's body may have been developed from that of a lower animal form
under the law of natural selection; but it also teaches us that we
possess intellectual and moral faculties which could not have been so
developed, but must have had another origin; and for this origin we can
only find an adequate cause in the unseen universe of Spirit.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 218: _Descent of Man_, pp. 41-43; also pp. 13-15.]
[Footnote 219: _Man's Place in Nature_, p. 64.]
[Footnote 220: _Man's Place in Nature_, p. 67. See Figs. of Embryos of
Man and Dog in Darwin's _Descent of Man_, p. 10.]
[Footnote 221: _The Descent of Man_, pp. 7, 8.]
[Footnote 222: _Man and Apes._ By St. George Mivart, F.R.S., 1873. It is
an interesting fact (for which I am indebted to Mr. E.B. Poulton) that
the human embryo possesses the extra rib and wrist-bone referred to
above in (2) and (4) as occurring in some of the apes.]
[Footnote 223: _Man and Apes_, pp. 138, 144.]
[Footnote 224: For a sketch of the evidence of Man's Antiquity in
America, see _The Nineteenth Century_ for November 1887.]
[Footnote 225: This subject was first discussed in an article in the
_Anthropological Review_, May 1864, and republished in my _Contributions
to Natural Selection_, chap, ix, in 1870.]
[Footnote 226: _Man's Place in Nature_, p. 102.]
[Footnote 227: For a full discussion of this question, see the author's
_Geographical Distribution of Animals_, vol. i. p. 285.]
[Footnote 228: For a full discussion of all these points, see _Descent
of Man_, chap. iii.]
[Footnote 229: _Descent of Man_, chap. iv.]
[Footnote 230: Lubbock's _Origin of Civilisation_, fourth edition, pp.
434-440; Tylor's _Primitive Culture_, chap. vii.]
[Footnote 231: It has been recently stated that some of these facts are
erroneous, and that some Australians can keep accurate reckoning up to
100, or more, when required. But this does not alter the general fact
that many low races, including the Australians, have no words for high
numbers and never require to use them. If they are now, with a little
practice, able to count much higher, this indicates the possession of a
faculty which could not have been developed under the law of utility
only, since the absence of words for such high numbers shows that they
were neither used nor required.]
[Footnote 232: Article Arithmetic in _Eng. Cyc. of Arts and Sciences_.]
[Footnote 233: See "History of Music," in _Eng. Cyc._
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