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t I am sure I would go as far as I could_." Mr. Burke, of South Carolina, said, "He _saw the disposition of the House_, and he feared it would be referred to a committee, maugre all their opposition." Mr. Smith, of South Carolina, said, "That on entering into this government, they (South Carolina and Georgia) apprehended that the other states, not knowing the necessity the citizens of the Southern states were under to hold this species of property, _would, from motives of humanity and benevolence, be led to vote for a general emancipation_; and had they not seen, that the constitution provided against the effect of such a disposition, I may be bold to say, they never would have adopted it." In the debate, at the same session, May 13th, 1789, on the petition of the Society of Friends respecting the slave trade, Mr. Parker, of Virginia, said, "He hoped Congress would do all that lay in their power to _restore to human nature its inherent privileges_, and if possible, wipe off the stigma, which America labored under. The inconsistency in our principles, with which we are justly charged _should be done away_, that we may show by our actions the pure beneficence of the doctrine we held out to the world in our Declaration of Independence." Mr. Jackson of Georgia, said, "IT WAS THE FASHION OF THE DAY TO FAVOR THE LIBERTY OF THE SLAVES. * * * * * What is to be done for compensation? Will Virginia set all her negroes free? Will they give up the money they have cost them; and to whom? _When this practice comes to be tried, then the sound of liberty will lose those charms which make it grateful to the ravished ear_." Mr. Madison of Virginia,--"The dictates of humanity, the principles of the people, the national safety and happiness, and prudent policy, require it of us. The constitution has particularly called our attention to it. * * * * * I conceive the constitution in this particular was formed in order that the Government, whilst it was restrained from having a total prohibition, might be able to _give some testimony of the sense of America_, with respect to the African trade. * * * * * It is to be hoped, that by expressing a national disapprobation of this trade, we may destroy it, and save ourselves from reproaches, AND OUR POSTERITY THE IMBECILITY EVER ATTENDANT ON A COUNTRY FILLED WITH SLAVES. I do not wish to say any thing harsh to the hearing of gentlemen who entertain different sentiments fr
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