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tled in 1993 and, in 1994, the remainder was closed, the track and rolling stock being sold for scrap Highways: total : 17,146 km paved: 1,715 km unpaved: 15,431 km (1995 est.) Waterways: 2,220 km, including 2 large lakes Pipelines: crude oil 56 km Ports and harbors: Bluefields, Corinto, El Bluff, Puerto Cabezas, Puerto Sandino, Rama, San Juan del Sur Merchant marine: none Airports: 147 (1996 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 115 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m : 3 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914 m: 107 (1996 est.) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 32 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 31 (1996 est.) Military Military branches: Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 1,027,630 (1997 est.) Military manpower - fit for military service: males: 632,433 (1997 est.) Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males : 49,552 (1997 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $27.48 million (1996) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.35% (1996) Transnational Issues Disputes - international: territorial disputes with Colombia over the Archipelago de San Andres y Providencia and Quita Sueno Bank; with respect to the maritime boundary question in the Golfo de Fonseca, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) referred the disputants to an earlier agreement in this century and advised that some tripartite resolution among El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua likely would be required; maritime boundary dispute with Honduras Illicit drugs: transshipment point for cocaine destined for the US ______________________________________________________________________ NIGER @Niger:Geography Location: Western Africa, southeast of Algeria Geographic coordinates: 16 00 N, 8 00 E Map references: Africa Area: total: 1.267 million sq km land: 1,266,700 sq km water : 300 sq km Area - comparative: slightly less than twice the size of Texas Land boundaries: total : 5,697 km border countries: Algeria 956 km, Benin 266 km, Burkina Faso 628 km, Chad 1,175 km, Libya 354 km, Mali 821 km, Nigeria 1,497 km Coastline: 0 km (landlocked) Maritime claims: none (landlocked) Climate: desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in extreme south Terrain: predominately desert plains and sand dunes; flat to rolling plains in south; hills in north
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