FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419  
420   >>  
Rutgers College takes its name from him. He left many Revolutionary papers, which have been unfortunately lost. SCOTT, GENERAL JOHN M.--Born in New York in 1730; died September 14th, 1784. He was the only child of John and Marian Morin Scott, and fourth in the line of descent from Sir John Scott, Baronet of Ancram, County Roxburgh, Scotland, who died in 1712. At the age of sixteen he graduated at Yale College in the class of 1746, and took up the profession of law in New York, where he rose steadily in practice and reputation. With Wm. Smith, the historian of New York, and Wm. Livingston, he became identified with the Whig element in the colony, and at an early date advocated principles which paved the way for the final opposition to ministerial measures. These three--Smith, Livingston, and Scott--became leaders at the bar, and the two latter also in politics. Scott's residence stood at about the corner of Thirty-third Street and Ninth Avenue, as appears from Ratzer's official map of the city and island in 1766-67, and contained 123 acres. At that date it was some three miles out of town. From papers still preserved it appears that, very soon after the Revolution, this fine estate, which had become embarrassed, was sold for $8250, and that as early as 1813 it was worth $100,000. Scott associated himself with enterprises that contributed to the progress and social advancement of the city, becoming in 1754 one of the founders of the Society for the Promotion of the Arts, and also of a City Library. From 1757 to 1762 he was alderman of the Out-ward of New York. He contributed to the _Watch Tower_ and _Reflector_, and was the author of several official and literary papers and reports during his lifetime. When the Revolutionary troubles opened, he was made one of the committee of one hundred citizens in 1775, took a foremost part against England's designs, and, as a powerful public speaker in favor of the colonial cause, might be called the Samuel Adams or James Otis of New York. As stated in the text, he became a member of the provincial committee and Congress in 1775-76, and brigadier-general of State troops in March, 1776, taking active part in the campaign around his native city. At the close of the year he offered his last month's salary to those of his troops who would remain in the service a few weeks longer, and served himself a month without pay. In 1777 he was appointed secretary of the State, and continued in th
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419  
420   >>  



Top keywords:
papers
 

Livingston

 
contributed
 

committee

 

appears

 

troops

 
official
 

Revolutionary

 
College
 
alderman

served

 

author

 

lifetime

 

longer

 

literary

 
reports
 

Reflector

 

Library

 

progress

 

enterprises


social

 

advancement

 
continued
 

troubles

 
appointed
 

secretary

 
founders
 

Society

 

Promotion

 
native

stated
 

called

 

Samuel

 

taking

 

brigadier

 

general

 

active

 

member

 

campaign

 

provincial


Congress

 

salary

 

foremost

 
citizens
 
service
 

remain

 

hundred

 

England

 

colonial

 
offered