upon the following in
the sayings of Madame de Lambert:--"Ce ne sont pas toujours les fautes
qui nous perdent; c'est la maniere de se conduire apres les avoir
faites." [1877.]
[131] _Conf._, xii. 187, 188.
[132] _Ib._, viii. 221.
[133] Bernardin de St. Pierre, _Oeuv._, xii. 103. See _Conf._, xii
188, and _Corr._, v. 324.
[134] Referring, no doubt, to the ceremony which he called their
marriage, and which had taken place in 1768.
[135] _Corr._, vi. 79-86. August 12, 1769.
[136] Composed in 1745. The _Fetes de Ramire_ was represented at
Versailles at the very end of this year.
[137] Some time in 1746-7. _Conf._, vii. 113, 114.
[138] Probably in the winter of 1746-7. _Corr._, ii. 207. _Conf._,
vii. 120-124. _Ib._, viii. 148. _Corr._, ii. 208. June 12, 1761, to
the Marechale de Luxembourg.
[139] George Sand,--in an eloquent piece entitled _A Propos des
Charmettes (Revue des Deux Mondes_, November 15, 1863), in which she
expresses her own obligations to Jean Jacques. In 1761 Rousseau
declares that he had never hitherto had the least reason to suspect
Theresa's fidelity. _Corr._, ii. 209
[140] _Conf._, vii. 123.
[141] _Ib._, viii. 145-151.
[142] _Reveries_, ix. 313. The same reason is given, _Conf._, ix. 252;
also in Letter to Madame B., January 17, 1770 (_Corr._, vi. 117).
[143] _Corr._, vi. 152, 153. Feb. 27, 1770.
[144] Letter to Madame de Francueil, April 20, 1751. _Corr._, i. 151.
[145] _Corr._, i. 151-155
[146] August 10, 1761. _Corr._, ii. 220. The Marechale de Luxembourg's
note on the subject, to which this is a reply, is given in _Rousseau,
ses Amis et ses Ennemis_, i. 444.
[147] _Conf._, x. 249. See above, p. 106, _n._
[148] To Lalliaud, Aug 31, 1768. _Corr._, v. 324. See also D'Escherny,
quoted in Musset-Pathay, i. 169, 170.
[149] To Du Peyrou, Sept. 26, 1768. _Corr._, v. 360.
[150] To Mdlle. Le Vasseur, July 25, 1768. _Corr._, v. 116-119.
CHAPTER V.
THE DISCOURSES.
The busy establishment of local academies in the provincial centres of
France only preceded the outbreak of the revolution by ten or a dozen
years; but one or two of the provincial cities, such as Bordeaux, Rouen,
Dijon, had possessed academies in imitation of the greater body of Paris
for a much longer time. Their activity covered a very varied ground,
from the mere commonplaces of literature to the most practical details
of material production. If they now and then relapsed into inquiries
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