FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50  
51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   >>  
epic is also to be the title for _The Faery Queene_ and _La Divina Commedia_, _The Idylls of the King_ and _The Ring and the Book_. But I believe most of the importance in the meaning of the word epic, when it is reasonably used, will be found in what is written above. Apart from the specific form of epic, it shares much of its ultimate intention with the greatest kind of drama (though not with all drama). And just as drama, whatever grandeur of purpose it may attempt, must be a good play, so epic must be a good story. It will tell its tale both largely and intensely, and the diction will be carried on the volume of a powerful, flowing metre. To distinguish, however, between merely narrative poetry, and poetry which goes beyond being mere narrative into the being of epic, must often be left to feeling which can scarcely be precisely analysed. A curious instance of the difficulty in exactly defining epic (but not in exactly deciding what is epic) may be found in the work of William Morris. Morris left two long narrative poems, _The Life and Death of Jason_, and _The Story of Sigurd the Volsung_. I do not think anyone need hesitate to put _Sigurd_ among the epics; but I do not think anyone who will scrupulously compare the experience of reading _Jason_ with the experience of reading _Sigurd_, can help agreeing that _Jason_ should be kept out of the epics. There is nothing to choose between the subjects of the two poems. For an Englishman, Greek mythology means as much as the mythology of the North. And I should say that the bright, exact diction and the modest metre of _Jason_ are more interesting and attractive than the diction, often monotonous and vague, and the metre, often clumsily vehement, of _Sigurd_. Yet for all that it is the style of _Sigurd_ that puts it with the epics and apart from _Jason_; for style goes beyond metre and diction, beyond execution, into conception. The whole imagination of _Sigurd_ is incomparably larger than that of _Jason_. In _Sigurd_, you feel that the fashioning grasp of imagination has not only seized on the show of things, and not only on the physical or moral unity of things, but has somehow brought into the midst of all this, and has kneaded into the texture of it all, something of the ultimate and metaphysical significance of life. You scarcely feel that in _Jason_. Yes, epic poetry must be an affair of evident largeness. It was well said, that "the praise of an epic poem is to
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50  
51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   >>  



Top keywords:

Sigurd

 
diction
 
narrative
 

poetry

 
scarcely
 
imagination
 
experience
 

Morris

 

ultimate

 

reading


things
 

mythology

 

agreeing

 

modest

 
bright
 
Englishman
 

subjects

 

choose

 

incomparably

 
texture

metaphysical
 

significance

 

kneaded

 

brought

 
praise
 

largeness

 

affair

 
evident
 

execution

 
vehement

clumsily
 

attractive

 

monotonous

 

conception

 

seized

 
physical
 

fashioning

 

larger

 

interesting

 
instance

shares

 

intention

 

specific

 

written

 
greatest
 

purpose

 

attempt

 
grandeur
 

Divina

 

Commedia