;
future torture by, 75;
relation of, to gods, 694;
religious utility of, 690

Depravity, total, religious view of, 1172

Devil, the, grandmother of, 643 n. 1;
in New Testament, 977

Diana, nature of, 806

Dido, self-immolation of, 1048

_Dies Irae_, the, 940

Dionysiac cult, partly Hellenized, 1099

Dionysus, history of, 776 ff.

Divination, definition of, 905;
organization of, 906

Diviner, the, civil and social recognition of, 908;
ecstatic state of, 907

Divinity, tutelary, tenderness for, 653

Doctrines, religious, tried by moral standards, 1164

Dodona, history of oak of, 279

Dog, name of male sacred prostitutes, 1066

Dogmas, religious, philosophical character of, 880

Domestication of animals and plants, relation of, to totemism, 523,
564 ff.

Dough, images of, eaten in Mexico, 222

Dreams, as presages, 921 f.

Dualism, 968 ff.;
alleged, of Iroquois, 970;
of mind and matter, 1004, 1007;
Manichaean, 1115;
monachistic, 1121;
Persian, 976;
savage, 683 ff.

Dukduk, the, police role of, 531

Dupuis, stellar theory of, 864, 866

Durga, reverence for, 693

Dusares, origin of, 764

Dyaks, Sea-, deities of, 659

Dyaus, role of, 734

Dylan, Celtic deity, 974

Dynasties, divine, 721 ff.

Ea, origin and growth of, 756

Eating, whether sacramental in Australia, 128

Eclipses, mythical cause of, 849

Economic questions, relation of religion to, 1163

Ecstasy as condition of revelation, 906 f.

Eden, magical trees of, 275;
story of, 959

Effects, magical, how set aside, 886

Egbo, the, police role of, 531

Egypt, abstract gods of, 701;
divine animals slain in, 888;
kings of, deified after death, 352;
phallicism in, 397;
power of priests in, 1067;
Ptolemaic monks in, 1123;
specialized gods in, 666;
sun-cult of, 712;
tree-worship in, 281;
unlucky days in, 611

El, meaning of, 766

Elder, Jewish title, 1110 n. 2

Elegba, phallic character of, 393

Elohim, use of, in Old Testament, 766

Endor, the woman of, 895

Enlil, nature of, 757

Enoch, book of, Azazel in, 692;
resurrection in, 90;
satans in, 689;
Sheol in, 85

Entrails, divination by, 919

Epicurus, atomic theory of, 1008;
practical atheism of, 1006

Equinoxes, calendars fixed by, 211, 215 f.;
Peruvian ceremonies at, 216

Eremites, Brahmanic, 1122

Erinyes, th