FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52  
53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   >>   >|  
to do the foundry work, so anxious was he to speed the construction of the fortifications. Fort Loudon was the name given, after Lord Loudon the commander of the colonial forces, and a successful defense was made against the French there. It may be of interest to learn that the fort's bastion still remains and the well which supplied water during the French and Indian War is still in use today. No account of Winchester would be complete if the story of General Daniel Morgan were omitted. Of Scotch-Irish extraction he came with his parents from New Jersey to the new settlement. As a youngster he was considered something of a bully. The story goes that around "Battletown," an intersection in the roads where toughs used to fight for the joy of combat, young Morgan was in the habit of placing large stones at strategic points. In case he had to retreat he was able to draw on this supply of ammunition! Tradition has it that on one occasion young Dan Morgan had just arrived in Winchester from the Western settlements on the South Branch--as a driver of a pack for the fur traders. George Washington was ready with his small party to go to the Ohio Country with a message to the French officials not to continue their fort building on English property. [Illustration:-_Courtesy Virginia State Chamber of Commerce_ GEORGE WASHINGTON'S HEADQUARTERS, WINCHESTER, VA.] Washington's journal gives the following notes: "On Ye 17th day of Ye month of Novemo,--the party consists of one guide and packer, one Indian interpreter, one French interpreter and four gentlemen." We know now that the celebrated Gist was his guide and Vanbraam his interpreter. It is said that Morgan offered his services too as a guide, and was accepted. It was on this perilous trip, perhaps, that each of these young men realized the fine traits of the other. It was Daniel Morgan who, at the outbreak of the Revolution, marched a hundred men with one wagon of supplies to Boston to report to General Washington. He fought at Quebec and Saratoga and defeated Tarleton at Cowpens. He had charge of Hessian prisoners captured at Saratoga and there are evidences yet of his supervision of construction of stone walls and homes and the mill at Millwood built with prisoner labor. "Saratoga" is the name he gave his home near Boyce; it was built mainly by the Hessian artisans. On his way to Gettysburg in 1863 General Lee used the fine old house as headquarters. This estate
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52  
53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Morgan

 

French

 
Washington
 

Saratoga

 

General

 

interpreter

 

Indian

 

Winchester

 

Loudon

 

Daniel


Hessian
 
construction
 
headquarters
 

gentlemen

 

packer

 

Courtesy

 
Illustration
 

English

 

celebrated

 

Virginia


building
 

property

 

Vanbraam

 

Chamber

 

offered

 

estate

 

WINCHESTER

 

journal

 

WASHINGTON

 

Novemo


consists
 

HEADQUARTERS

 

Commerce

 

GEORGE

 

supervision

 

evidences

 

prisoners

 

charge

 

captured

 

Millwood


prisoner
 

artisans

 

Gettysburg

 

Cowpens

 

Tarleton

 
realized
 

traits

 

outbreak

 

accepted

 

perilous