ricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 62.9%
hydro: 37.1%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)

Electricity - consumption:
32.33 billion kWh (2002)

Electricity - exports:
400 million kWh (2002)

Electricity - imports:
3.3 billion kWh (2002)

Oil - production:
15,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

Oil - consumption:
64,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

Oil - exports:
NA

Oil - imports:
NA

Oil - proved reserves:
38.75 million bbl (1 January 2002)

Natural gas - production:
602 million cu m (2001 est.)

Natural gas - consumption:
602 million cu m (2001 est.)

Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)

Natural gas - imports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)

Natural gas - proved reserves:
24.07 billion cu m (1 January 2002)

Current account balance:
$-3.008 billion (2004 est.)

Exports:
$3.245 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Exports - commodities:
manufactured goods, food and live animals, raw materials

Exports - partners:
Italy 29%, Germany 16.6%, Austria 7%, Greece 6.7%, France 4.9%,
Slovenia 4.1% (2004)

Imports:
$9.538 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Imports - commodities:
machinery and transport equipment, fuels and lubricants,
manufactured goods, chemicals, food and live animals, raw materials

Imports - partners:
Germany 18.5%, Italy 16.5%, Austria 8.3%, Slovenia 6.7%, Bulgaria
4.7%, France 4.5% (2004)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$3.55 billion (2004 est.)

Debt - external:
$12.97 billion (2004 est.)

Economic aid - recipient:
$2 billion pledged in 2001 (disbursements to follow for several
years)

Currency (code):
new Yugoslav dinar (YUM); note - in Montenegro the euro is legal
tender; in Kosovo both the euro and the Yugoslav dinar are legal

Currency code:
CSD, EUR

Exchange rates:
new Yugoslav dinars per US dollar - 64.1915 (official rate: 65)
(2002)

Fiscal year:
calendar year

Communications Serbia and Montenegro

Telephones - main lines in use:
2,611,700 (2003)

Telephones - mobile cellular:
3,634,600 (2003)

Telephone system:
general assessment: NA
domestic: NA
international: country code - 381; satellite earth station - 1
Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

Radio broadcast stations:
AM 113, FM 194, shortwave 2 (1998)

Radios:
3.15 million (1997)

Television broadcast stations:
more than 771 (including 86 strong stations and 685 low-power
stations, plus 20 repeaters in the princ