because they were shut up in
that place, and didn't like it."
L---- (a boy between 3 and 4 years) was standing before a grate with
coals in it, which were not lighted; his mother said to him, "What is
the use of coals?"
_L----._ "To put in your grate."
_Mother._ "Why are they put there?"
_L----._ "To make fire."
_Mother._ "How do they make fire?"
_L----._ "Fire is brought to them."
_Mother._ "How is fire brought to them?"
_L----._ "Fire is brought to them upon a candle and put to them."
L----, a little while afterwards, asked leave to light a candle, and
when a bit of paper was given to him for that purpose, said, "But,
mother, may I take some light out of your fire to put to it?"
This boy had more exact ideas of property than Prometheus had.
Z----, when she was between five and six, said, "Water keeps things
alive, and eating keeps alive children."
_Z----_ (same age) meddling with a fly, said, "she did not hurt it."
"Were you ever a fly?" said her mother. "Not _that I know of_,"
answered the child.
_Z----'s_ father sent her into a room where there were some knives and
forks. "If you meddle with them," said he, "you may cut yourself."
_Z----._ "I won't cut myself."
_Father._ "Can you be sure of that?"
_Z----._ "No, but I can take care."
_Father._ "But if you should cut yourself, would it do you any good?"
_Z----._ "No--Yes."
_Father._ "What good?"
_Z----._ "Not to do so another time."
---- (same age.) Z----'s mother said to her, "Will you give me some of
your fat cheeks?"
_Z----._ "No, I cannot, it would hurt me."
_Mother._ "But if it would not hurt you, would you give me some?"
_Z----._ "No, it would make two holes in my cheeks that would be
disagreeable."
A sentimental mother would, perhaps, have been displeased with the
simple answers of this little girl. (Vide Sympathy and Sensibility.)
The following memorandums of Mrs. H----E----'s (dated 1779) have been
of great use to us in our chapter upon Toys.
"The playthings of children should be calculated to fix their
attention, that they may not get a habit of doing any thing in a
listless manner.
"There are periods as long as two or three months at a time, in the
lives of young children, when their bodies appear remarkably active
and vigorous, and their minds dull and inanimate; they are at these
times incapable of comprehending any new ideas, and forgetful of those
they have already received. When this dis
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