FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   >>  
I suppose." _M----._ "Could not shoes be made in the same manner in a mould?" _Mr. ----._ "Yes; but there would be one disadvantage; the shoes would lose their shape as soon as they were wet; and the sole and upper leather must be nearly of the same thickness." _S----._ "Is the tookpick-case made out of any particular kind of leather? I wish I could make one!" _M----._ "You have a bit of green leather, will you give it to me? I'll punch it out like _H_'s piston; but I don't exactly know how the toothpick-case was made into the right shape." _Mr. ----._ "It was made in the same manner in which silver pencil-cases and thimbles are made. If you take a thin piece of silver, or of any ductile material, and lay it over a concave mould, you can readily imagine that you can make the thin, ductile material take the shape of any mould into which you put it; and you may go on forcing it into moulds of different depths, till at last the plate of silver will have been shaped into a cylindrical form; a thimble, a pencil-case, a toothpick-case, or any similar figure." We have observed (V. Mechanics) that children should have some general idea of mechanics before they go into the large manufactories; this can be given to them from time to time in conversation, when little circumstances occur, which _naturally_ lead to the subject. (November 30th, 1795.) _S----_ said he liked the beginning of Gay's fable of "The man and the flea," very much, but he could not tell what was meant by the crab's crawling beside the _coral grove_, and hearing the ocean roll _above_. "The ocean cannot roll _above_, can it mother?" _Mother._ "Yes, when the animal is crawling below he hears the water rolling above him." _M----._ "Coral groves mean the branches of coral which look like trees; you saw some at Bristol in Mr. B----'s collection." The difficulty _S----_ found in understanding "coral groves," confirms what has been observed, that children should never read poetry without its being thoroughly explained to them. (Vide Chapter on Books.) (January 10th, 1795.) _S----_ (8 years old) said that he had been thinking about the wind; and he believed that it was the earth's turning round that made the wind. _M----._ "Then how comes it that the wind does not blow always the same way?" _S----._ "Aye, that's the thing I can't make out; besides, perhaps the air would stick to the earth as it turns round, as threads stick to my spinnin
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   >>  



Top keywords:

leather

 

silver

 

toothpick

 

ductile

 

pencil

 

material

 
crawling
 
groves
 

children

 

observed


manner

 

branches

 

rolling

 

understanding

 

confirms

 

difficulty

 

Bristol

 

collection

 

hearing

 
disadvantage

animal

 

Mother

 

mother

 

piston

 

poetry

 

turning

 

threads

 

spinnin

 
suppose
 

believed


explained

 

Chapter

 

January

 

thinking

 

depths

 
moulds
 

forcing

 

thimble

 

similar

 

figure


cylindrical

 
shaped
 

thimbles

 

readily

 

imagine

 

concave

 
November
 

subject

 

circumstances

 
naturally