FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153  
154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   >>   >|  
e smiled. "Because," said S----, "I was thinking of the _song_,[54] the _hymn_ to adversity; "And from her own she learned to melt at other's wo." A recollective memory of books appears early in children who are not overwhelmed with them; if the impressions made upon their minds be distinct, they will recur with pleasure to the memory when similar ideas are presented. July 1796. S---- heard his father read Sir Brook Boothby's excellent epitaph upon Algernon Sidney; the following lines pleased the boy particularly: "Approach, contemplate this immortal name, Swear on this shrine to emulate his fame; To dare, like him, e'en to thy latest breath, Contemning chains, and poverty, and death." S----'s father asked him why he liked these lines, and whether they put him in mind of any thing that he had heard before. S---- said, "It puts me in mind of Hamilcar's making his son Hannibal swear to hate the Romans, and love his countrymen eternally. But I like _this_ much better. I think it was exceedingly foolish and wrong of Hamilcar to make his son swear always to hate the Romans." Latin lessons are usually so very disagreeable to boys, that they seldom are pleased with any allusions to them; but by a good management in a tutor, even these lessons may be associated with agreeable ideas. Boys should be encouraged to talk and think about what they learn in Latin, as well as what they read in English; they should be allowed to judge of the characters described in ancient authors, to compare them with our present ideas of excellence, and thus to make some use of their learning. It will then be not merely engraved upon their memory in the form of lessons, it will be mingled with their notions of life and manners; it will occur to them when they converse, and when they act; they will possess the admired talent for classical allusion, as well as all the solid advantages of an unprejudiced judgment. It is not enough that gentlemen should be masters of the learned languages, they must know how to produce their knowledge without pedantry or affectation. The memory may in vain be stored with classical precedents, unless these can be brought into use in speaking or writing without the parade of dull citation, or formal introduction. "Sir," said Dr. Johnson, to some prosing tormentor, "I would rather a man would knock me down, than to begin to talk to me of the Punic wars." A public speaker, who rises in the H
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153  
154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
memory
 

lessons

 

Romans

 
pleased
 

Hamilcar

 

father

 

learned

 

classical

 

converse

 

engraved


manners

 
mingled
 

notions

 
compare
 
English
 

allowed

 

encouraged

 

agreeable

 

characters

 

present


excellence

 

authors

 

ancient

 

learning

 

languages

 
formal
 

citation

 

introduction

 

Johnson

 

parade


brought

 

speaking

 
writing
 

prosing

 

tormentor

 

public

 

speaker

 

precedents

 

advantages

 

unprejudiced


judgment
 
admired
 

possess

 

talent

 

allusion

 
gentlemen
 

affectation

 
pedantry
 
stored
 

knowledge