lly subject. The degree in which
the imagination should be cultivated must, we have observed, be
determined by the views which parents may have for their children, by
their situations in society, and by the professions for which they are
destined. Under the government of a sober judgment, the powers of the
imagination must be advantageous in every situation; but their value
to society, and to the individuals by whom they are possessed, depends
ultimately upon the manner in which they are managed. A magician,
under the control of a philosopher, would perform not only great, but
useful, wonders. The homely proverb, which has been applied to fire,
may with equal truth be applied to imagination: "It is a good servant,
but a bad master."
FOOTNOTES:
[58] Priestley has ably given the desiderata of electricity, vision,
&c.
[59] Wharton's Ode to Fancy.
[60] Gerard.
[61] Lord Kames.
[62] Professor Stewart.
[63] V. An excellent essay of Mr. Barnes's on Imagination. Manchester
Society, vol. i.
[64] It is to be hoped that the foreign philosophers, who, it is said,
are now employed in drawing up a new metaphysical nomenclature, will
avail themselves of the extensive knowledge, and original genius of
the author of Zoonomia.
[65] Akenside.
[66]
"Know there are words and spells which can control, Between the fits,
the fever of the soul."
Pope.
[67] Peter of Cortona.
[68] V. Epea Pteroenta, p. 88.
[69] Chapter on Grammar.
[70] V. Camper's Works, p. 126.
[71] V. Chapter on Books.
[72] Lord Mansfield, Hussey Burgh, &c.
[73] Theon.
[74] "But, Sir, I shall be taken for one possessed!"
"Well, Ma'am, you must be _like one possessed_, if you would succeed
in any art."
[75] Dr. Darwin.
[76] "I am the god of dancing!"
[77] V. Smith's Moral Theory.
[78] Temperament of increased association. Zoonomia.
[79] V. Zoonomia. Temperament of increased sensibility and association
joined.
[80] Zoonomia, vol. ii.
[81] Monthly Review of Zimmermann on Experience in Physic. March 1783,
p. 211.
[82] V. Chapter on Attention.
[83] Elwes. See his Life.
[84] There is an account of this poor man's death in the Star, 1796.
CHAPTER XXIII.
ON WIT AND JUDGMENT.
It has been shown, that the powers of memory, invention and
imagination, ought to be rendered subservient to judgment: it has been
shown, that reasoning and judgment abridge the labours of memory, and
are necessary t
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