ting from
chattelhood to citizenship of four millions of human souls; with
one heart and one voice we cry, "Not unto us, O Lord! not unto
us, but unto Thy name" be the glory; for Thy right hand and Thy
holy arm "hath gotten the victory."
In 1838, Philadelphia was the scene of one of the most disgraceful
mobs that marked those eventful days. The lovers of free speech had
found great difficulty in procuring churches or halls in which to
preach the anti-slavery gospel. Accordingly, a number of individuals
of all sects and no sect, of all parties and no party, erected a
building wherein the principles of Liberty and Equality could be
freely discussed.
David Paul Brown, one of Pennsylvania's most distinguished lawyers,
was invited to give the oration dedicating this hall to "Freedom and
the Rights of Man." In accepting the invitation, he said:
For some time past I have invariably declined applications that
might be calculated to take any portion of my time from my
profession. But I always said, and now say again, that I will
fight the battle of liberty as long as I have a shot in the
locker. Of course, I will do what you require.
Yours truly, DAVID PAUL BROWN.
S. WEBB and WM. H. SCOTT, Esqs.
Whenever fugitives were arrested on the soil of Pennsylvania, this
lawyer stood ready, free of charge, to use in their behalf his skill
and every fair interpretation of the letter and spirit of the law, and
availing himself of every quirk for postponements, thus adding to the
expense and anxiety of the pursuer, and giving the engineers of the
underground railroad added opportunities to run the fugitive to
Canada.
Pennsylvania Hall was one of the most commodious and splendid
buildings in the city, scientifically ventilated and brilliantly
lighted with gas. It cost upward of $40,000. Over the forum, in large
gold letters, was the motto, "Virtue, Liberty, Independence." On the
platform were superb chairs, sofas, and desk covered with blue silk
damask; everything throughout the hall was artistic and complete.
Abolitionists from all parts of the country hastened to be present at
the dedication; and among the rest came representatives of the Woman's
National Convention, held in New York one year before.
Notices had been posted about the city threatening the speedy
destruction of this temple of liberty. During this three days'
Convention,
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