ecember 1898.

{28a} _Prehistoric Scotland_, p. 431.

{28b} See _Proceedings of the Philosophical Society of Glasgow_, xxx.
fig. 4.

{29} Vol. xxx. 270.

{30} Vol. xxxiv. p. 438.

{31} Mr. Alston describes this causeway, and shows it on the plan as
"leading from the 'central well' to the burn about 120 fee to west of
centre of crannog."

{34} _Proceedings Soc. Ant. Scot._ 1899-1900, p. 439.

{35} _Proc. Scot. Soc. Ant._ 1900-1901, p. 283.

{36a} _Proceedings S.A.S._ vol. xxxiv. pp. 460-461.

{36b} Munro, p. 256.

{37} Munro, p. 146. Mr. Bruce in _Trans. Glasgow Archaeol. Society_,
vol. v. N.S. part 1. p. 45.

{38a} _L'Anthropologie_, xiv. pp. 416-426.

{38b} Munro, p. 196.

{38c} Munro, 147, 148.

{39} Munro, p. 218.

{40a} Munro, pp. 219-220.

{40b} Munro, p. 219.

{40c} _Transactions_, _ut supra_, p. 51.

{41} _Proc. Soc. Ant._ 1900-1901, pp. 112-148.

{43} Pp. 135, 177, 257-258, and elsewhere.

{44} Munro, pp. 177, 257, 258.

{45} Munro, p. 139.

{46a} Munro, p. 264.

{46b} These phrases are from Munro, _Arch. and False Antiquities_, pp.
138-139.

{47a} Munro, p. 139.

{47b} Munro, _Prehistoric Scotland_, p. 420.

{48} Munro, p. 130.

{49a} See page 246 of Dr. Munro's article on Raised Beaches, _Proc. Roy.
Soc. Edinburgh_, vol. xxv. part 3. The reference is to two Clyde canoes
built of planks fastened to ribs, suggesting that the builder had seen a
foreign galley, and imitated it.

{49b} Munro, pp. 138, 139.

{51a} _Proceedings Scot. Soc. Ant._ vol. xxxiv. p. 462.

{51b} Munro, p. 147.

{52a} _Proc. Soc. Ant. Scot._ 1900-1901, p. 296.

{52b} Munro, p. 138.

{52c} These structures, of course, were of dry stone, without lime and
mortar. By what name we call them, "towers," or "cairns," is indifferent
to me.

{54} Beda, book 1, chap. i.

{61} _Proceedings Soc. Scot. Ant._ 1899-1900, vol. xxxiv. pp. 456-458.

{63} See Prof. Zimmer's _Das Mutterrecht der Pickten_, Rhys's _Celtic
Britain_, _Rhind Lectures_, and in _Royal Commission's Report on Wales_,
with my _History of Scotland_, vol. i. pp. 12, 14.

{64a} _Bureau of Ethnology's Report_, 1896-97, p. 324. See also the
essay on "Indian Pictographs," _Report of Bureau_, for 1888-89.

{64b} MSS. of Mr. Mullen, of Bourke, N.S.W., and of Mr. Charles Lang.

{64c} Scott, London, 1895.

{64d} _Op. cit._ p. 178.

{64e} _Op. cit._ p. 172.

{65} Munro, p. 246.

{66} Longmans.